Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567694›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Prevalence of Low Back Pain in Nonworking Women in Eastern Saudi Arabia: A Cross-sectional Survey.

Zahra Alhasan, Ali M Al Mousa, Hassan M Alturaiki, Othman Altaissan, Abdullah H Alramadan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zahra AlhasanCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Hofuf, SAU.
Ali M Al MousaInternal Medicine, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Hassan M AlturaikiCollege of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Hofuf, SAU.
Othman AltaissanEmergency Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Hofuf, SAU.
Abdullah H AlramadanNeurosurgery and Spine Surgery, Qatif Central Hospital, Qatif, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Low back pain (LBP) is one of the most common public health, economic, and social problems worldwide. LBP has been reported to be more prevalent in nonworking populations than in working populations among both men and women. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of LBP among nonworking women in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted in the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia from October to November 2023 using an online questionnaire. Results A total of 390 eligible participants were included. The prevalence of LBP among nonworking women was 92.1%. Age was the only factor significantly associated with LBP (p = 0.034). Other factors showed no significant association, including education level (p = 0.954), marital status (p = 0.061), socioeconomic status (p = 0.305), number of children (p = 1.000), pregnancy status (p = 0.135), smoking (p = 0.576), frequency of exercise (p = 0.118), and body mass index (BMI) (p = 0.096). Additionally, most participants (76%) reported that LBP never prevented them from performing their usual daily activities. Conclusion This study demonstrates a high prevalence of LBP among nonworking women, with age identified as the only significant associated factor. Despite this high prevalence, LBP did not appear to substantially interfere with participants' ability to perform their usual daily activities.

Indexed as

disabilityfemalelow backpainsaudi arabia

Identifiers

PMID41567694
PMCPMC12817094

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.