Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567639›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Identification of novel germline and somatic mutations associated with hepatocellular carcinoma by next-generation sequencing.

Ahmed Baligh Laaribi, Wafa Babay, Abdelmalek Lekired, Bochra Bouchabou, Asma Mehri, Dhouha Bacha, Riadh Sassi, Sana Ben Slama, Rached Bayar, Sahir Omrani and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Ahmed Baligh Laaribi *Laboratory of Microorganisms and Active Biomolecules (LR03ES03), Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Wafa BabayLaboratory of Microorganisms and Active Biomolecules (LR03ES03), Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Abdelmalek LekiredLaboratory of Microorganisms and Active Biomolecules (LR03ES03), Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Bochra BouchabouDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Asma MehriLaboratory of Microorganisms and Active Biomolecules (LR03ES03), Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Dhouha BachaDepartment of Pathology Anatomy, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Riadh SassiDepartment of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Sana Ben SlamaDepartment of Pathology Anatomy, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Rached BayarDepartment of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Sahir OmraniDepartment of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Nadia BoujelbeneLaboratory of Microorganisms and Active Biomolecules (LR03ES03), Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Rim EnnaiferDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Nafaa ArfaDepartment of General Surgery and Liver Transplantation, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Ahlem LahmarDepartment of Pathology Anatomy, University Hospital of Mongi Slim, La Marsa, Tunisia.
Hadda-Imene Ouzari *Laboratory of Microorganisms and Active Biomolecules (LR03ES03), Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer-associated deaths worldwide with an estimated of 900,000 new cases annually. HCC typically arises in patients with chronic liver disease, including hepatitis, cirrhosis, and non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases. Identifying of the main driver genetic alterations in oncogenic genes is essential for understanding HCC pathogenesis and defining prognostic biomarkers in high-risk patients. This study aimed to identify both germline and somatic mutations associated with HCC in a Tunisian patient's cohort. Methods: Forty HCC patients with different etiologies were included in this study. Peripheral blood samples were collected from 24 patients with advanced-stage HCC. Paired tumor and adjacent non-tumoral liver tissue samples were obtained from 16 early-stage HCC patients undergoing hepatic resection, including 10 fresh-frozen samples and 6 FFPE samples. DNA was extracted using the MagCore® Plus II system. Targeted next-generation sequencing was performed using Results: A total of 35 germline mutations were identified across 25 genes. Recurrently altered genes included FGFR3 (100%), PDGFRA (100%), RET (98%), APC (92%), TP53 (88%), and EGFR (75%). In addition, 14 somatic mutations were detected in 13 genes, with frequent alterations observed in APC (100%), ALK (94%), HNF1A (56%), CDKN2A (50%), and HRAS (50%). Conclusion: This study offers the first comprehensive overview of novel germline and somatic mutations in Tunisian HCC patients, representing a North African cohort, and highlights key molecular drivers of hepatocarcinogenesis. These findings support the integration of genetic profiling into clinical practice to enhance early diagnosis and guide personalized therapies.

Indexed as

cancer genomicgermline mutationshepatocellular carcinomanext-generation sequencingprecision medicinesignalling pathwayssomatic mutations

Identifiers

PMID41567639
PMCPMC12816222

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.