Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567236›Full record

ArticleJournal of public health in Africa2025

Bayesian predictive model of Ebola fatality: Tenth Ebola epidemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

John Kamwina Kebela, Prince Kimpanga, Jean Nyandwe Kyloka, Godefroid Musema, Rostin Mabela, Radjabu Bigrimana, Olivier Mangapi, Berthe Barhayiga, Etienne Bwira Mwokozi, Simon Ntumba and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of public health in Africa, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

John Kamwina KebelaSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3893-5787
Prince KimpangaSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8662-0694
Jean Nyandwe KylokaSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1088-1306
Godefroid MusemaSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0636-8603
Rostin MabelaDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9541-7391
Radjabu BigrimanaAfrican Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7266-5351
Olivier MangapiDepartment of Educational and Vocational Guidance, Ilebo Higher Pedagogical Institute, Ilebo, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8540-7347
Berthe BarhayigaDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4844-1377
Etienne Bwira MwokoziSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0056-6619
Simon NtumbaDepartment of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5594-0820
Jack KokolomamiSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-8115
Sylvain Munyanga MukongoSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8649-5263

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to identify the clinical signs and symptoms most associated with fatal outcomes in Ebola virus disease (EVD) using a Bayesian framework. Aim: The goal was to develop a prognostic model capable of predicting mortality in EVD patients treated in Ebola Treatment Centres (ETCs) based on observed clinical indicators. Setting: A retrospective expert-based study of the 10th Ebola outbreak was conducted to identify key mortality factors using hypothetical cases in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Methods: Clinical experts assessed mortality predictors in Ebola cases using Bayesian methods to estimate likelihood ratios and post-test probabilities, with analyses conducted in Excel and SPSS. Results: Eight clinical factors were identified as potential predictors of poor outcomes in Ebola virus disease. Five showed strong associations with mortality: deterioration in general condition and comorbidity, hemorrhagic syndrome, neurological disorders, biological deterioration with dehydration, and high viral load at diagnosis. Internal validation using 42 hypothetical cases demonstrated excellent performance (sensitivity [ Conclusion: The model demonstrated strong internal validity in predicting mortality from Ebola virus disease. Among five key predictors, bleeding syndrome, neurological disorders, and biological alteration with dehydration were the most accurate, each correctly predicting fatal outcomes in 83% of cases. Contribution: This Bayesian model offers a useful decision-support tool for managing Ebola outbreaks.

Indexed as

Ebolafatalityinternalsubjective Bayes modelvalidation

Identifiers

PMID41567236
PMCPMC12817000

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.