Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567229›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2025

The relative age effect in Brazilian national basketball teams over time.

Matheus Neves Rufino Pereira, Francisco Zacaron Werneck, Gabriel Torres da Silva, Hélder Zimmermann de Oliveira, Lívia Costa Dos Reis Souza, Pedro Silva Carvalho, Davi Romeiro Soares Alves, Dilson Borges Ribeiro Junior

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Matheus Neves Rufino PereiraFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF)/Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Francisco Zacaron WerneckFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF)/Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gabriel Torres da SilvaFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF)/Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Hélder Zimmermann de OliveiraFacult of Physical Education, Salgado de Oliveira University, Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Lívia Costa Dos Reis SouzaFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF)/Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Pedro Silva CarvalhoFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF)/Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Davi Romeiro Soares AlvesFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF)/Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Dilson Borges Ribeiro JuniorFaculty of Physical Education and Sports, Postgraduate Program in Physical Education, Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF)/Federal University of Viçosa (UFV), Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: In basketball, identifying and developing potential athletes is crucial, and the Relative Age Effect (RAE) plays an important role in this process. However, could this effect interfere in the selection of elite players? Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the RAE in Brazilian male and female basketball national teams in official competitions and to examine its association with the competition type, age category and collective performance. Methods: A total of 1,585 athletes were analyzed, including 703 males and 882 females. The mean age of the male athletes was 20.99 years old (±5.80), and their mean height was 196.72 cm (±9.36), while the female athletes had a mean age of 20.83 years old (±5.80) and a mean height of 179.00 cm (±6.44). The sample consisted of athletes who participated in world and continental competitions between 2002 and 2023, in the U15, U16, U17, U18, U19 and senior categories. The data were collected from the International Basketball Federation's website (https://www.fiba.basketball). Athletes' months of birth were categorized into quartiles and semesters, and the medalists and non-medalists team performance was analyzed, considering world and continental competitions besides youth vs. senior categories. To investigate the RAE across categories, the Chi-Square ( Results: The findings revealed a significant presence of the RAE ( Conclusion: The RAE is present at the elite level of Brazilian basketball over time, showing association only with the type of category.

Indexed as

elite athletessports talenttalent identificationteamyoung athletes

Identifiers

PMID41567229
PMCPMC12817207

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.