Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567183›Full record

ArticleDEN open2026

Forward-Viewing Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine-Needle Biopsy for a Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma Mimicking a Subepithelial Lesion: A Case Report.

Kakeru Otomo, Tadayuki Takagi, Jun Wada, Natsuki Ishizaki, Kana Tamazawa, Kohei Suzuki, Masato Aizawa, Hiroshi Ogawa, Osamu Suzuki, Kazutomo Togashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in DEN open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kakeru OtomoDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2946-0163
Tadayuki TakagiDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Jun WadaDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Natsuki IshizakiDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Kana TamazawaDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Kohei SuzukiDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Masato AizawaDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Hiroshi OgawaDepartment of Otolaryngology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Osamu SuzukiDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.
Kazutomo TogashiDepartment of Gastroenterology Aizu Medical Center Fukushima Medical University Aizuwakamatsu Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subepithelial lesions (SELs) of the head and neck have a low diagnostic yield with mucosal biopsy and carry a bleeding risk. Among endoscopic ultrasound-tissue acquisition (EUS-TA) techniques, fine-needle biopsy (FNB) provides higher specimen adequacy and diagnostic accuracy than fine-needle aspiration (FNA). A forward-viewing curved linear-array echoendoscope (FV-EUS) is useful for mobile lesions and those in narrow spaces that are difficult to puncture with conventional oblique-viewing EUS (OV-EUS), but FV-EUS-guided EUS-FNB has not been reported for head and neck lesions. We report a 72-year-old man in whom a lesion at the esophageal inlet was not apparent on initial upper gastrointestinal endoscopy performed with a small-caliber endoscope. Stenosis was subsequently noted at the time of endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed an approximately 20-mm solid mass on the posterior hypopharyngeal wall. Under general anesthesia with laryngoscopic exposure, an elevated subepithelial lesion without mucosal exposure was observed on the posterior pharyngeal wall. Using FV-EUS with a cap device attached to the scope tip, a 22 × 18 mm hypoechoic subepithelial mass was clearly visualized, and consecutive EUS-FNB was performed with a 22-gauge needle. No complications, including bleeding, occurred. Histopathology and immunohistochemistry demonstrated moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, and the patient was referred for treatment as primary hypopharyngeal cancer. This case illustrates the feasibility and safety of FV-EUS-guided FNB for pharyngeal SELs and suggests a wider role for FV-EUS in head and neck disorders.

Indexed as

EUS‐FNAEUS‐FNBEUS‐TAforward‐viewing curved linear‐array echoendoscope (FV‐EUS)head and neck tumor

Identifiers

PMID41567183
PMCPMC12816877

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.