Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41566916›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2026

Multimodal Imaging Investigation of the Dentato-Thalamo-Cortical Pathway in Friedreich's Ataxia.

Yinghua Jing, Imis Dogan, Ravi Dadsena, Jennifer Faber, Jörg B Schulz, Kathrin Reetz, Sandro Romanzetti, FACROSS study group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yinghua JingTranslational Neurodegeneration, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5387-6063
Imis DoganTranslational Neurodegeneration, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6632-197X
Ravi DadsenaTranslational Neurodegeneration, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7387-0750
Jennifer FaberGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3265-0262
Jörg B SchulzTranslational Neurodegeneration, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8903-0593
Kathrin ReetzTranslational Neurodegeneration, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9730-9228
Sandro RomanzettiTranslational Neurodegeneration, Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-1309
FACROSS study group

Funding

European Commission HEALTH-F2-2010-242193IZKF RWTH Aachen
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFriedreich's ataxia (FRDA) is a spinocerebellar neurodegenerative disorder. The dentato-thalamo-cortical (DTC) pathway, an important cerebellar output involved in motor control, plays a crucial role in the neural mechanisms underlying ataxia symptoms in FRDA.

objectiveThe aim was to quantify regional alterations in structure, connectivity, function, and neurometabolism along the DTC pathway in FRDA patients using multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

methodsTwenty-two individuals with FRDA and 22 healthy controls underwent a brain MRI. Volumetry, amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation of resting-state functional MRI data, and phosphorus MR spectroscopy were used to assess key regional changes along the DTC pathway. Diffusion tractography and dynamic causal model (DCM) were adopted to investigate microstructural integrity and effective connectivity of the DTC pathway, respectively. Associations with clinical parameters, including ataxia severity, were also tested.

resultsCompared to controls, FRDA patients exhibited reduced volumes and adenosine triphosphate levels in the bilateral dentate nuclei and right motor cortex, as well as elevated glycerophosphoethanolamine levels in thalami and the left motor cortex. In FRDA patients, fractional anisotropy was decreased in the dentatothalamic sections of the DTC tract and correlated negatively with ataxia severity. Additionally, DCM revealed elevated excitatory connectivity from the right thalamus to the left dentate nucleus in FRDA patients, showing a U-shaped association with ataxia scores.

conclusionsThis study provides multimodal imaging evidence for comprehensive alterations along the DTC pathway in FRDA, including first insights into energy metabolism and effective connectivity. A better pathophysiological understanding of early metabolic and dynamic pathway disruptions might inform potential neuromodulatory interventions targeting this pathway. © 2026 The Author(s). Movement Disorders published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

Cerebellar NucleiFriedreich AtaxiaMotor CortexNeural PathwaysThalamusAdultDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal Imagingdentate nucleusdiffusion tensor imagingdynamic causal modelphosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopythalamus

Identifiers

PMID41566916
PMCPMC13067320

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.