Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41566748›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced nursing2026

Core Components of Effective Home Visiting Programmes and Parenting Interventions Delivered by Nurses and Midwives-A Scoping Review.

Outi Savolainen, Hanna Rouvinen, Margaret M Barry

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced nursing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Outi SavolainenDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9976-0485
Hanna RouvinenDepartment of Nursing Science, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Margaret M BarryHealth Promotion Research Center, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.

Funding

Finnish Association of Nursing Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate international evidence on home visits and parenting interventions delivered by nurses and midwives and to identify core components, such as intervention content, programme characteristics, contextual factors and implementation elements shared by effective interventions.

designScoping Review. DATA SOURCES: Nine academic databases and grey literature were searched between June and August 2024 for studies published between 2020 and 2024.

methodsScreening and data extraction were independently conducted by two reviewers using covidence. The intervention characteristics were described using the TIDieR framework, and the content was analysed thematically.

resultsOf the 3217 screened studies, 23 met the inclusion criteria. The studies employed various designs, including RCTs, quasi-experimental, cohort, cross-sectional, register-based and single-case experimental studies. Interventions were typically guided by theories of human ecology, attachment and self-efficacy. Most used structured materials and were delivered via face-to-face home visits by trained nurses, starting during pregnancy and continuing for up to 2 years. Visits ranged from weekly to monthly, mainly to family homes. Interventions were often tailored to family needs and cultural contexts. Five core themes emerged: (1) parenting education, (2) maternal and infant health, (3) mental health and psychosocial support, (4) community connections and (5) cultural sensitivity.

conclusionEffective interventions should be early, structured and tailored. Integrating parenting education, health, mental well-being and cultural sensitivity improves outcomes and scalable family care practices. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Findings highlight the need for structured training and support for nurses and midwives. Integrating these interventions into routine services, with attention paid to equity and proportionate universalism, can enhance family outcomes. IMPACT: This review addressed the lack of clarity regarding what makes nurse- or midwife-led interventions effective. It identified key components that support child and family well-being and offers guidance for designing scalable, evidence-based interventions in maternal and child health services. REPORTING

methodThe EQUATOR guidelines for PRISMA were met. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public contributions.

Indexed as

House CallsMidwiferyParentingAdultFemaleHumansMalePregnancycore componentshome visitingmaternal and child healthmental health promotionnurse‐led interventionparentingscoping review

Identifiers

PMID41566748
PMCPMC13460992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.