Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41566360›Full record

ArticleThyroid research2026

Prediction of thyroid nodule properties and potential for malignant metastasis based on tumor pH.

Xue Qi Liang, Tao Han, Nan Ma, La Ti Mu, He Ning Yan, Guo Yang Wu, Jing Yi Wang, Hui Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thyroid research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xue Qi LiangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, The Second North Road, Shihezi, 832000, China.
Tao Han *Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, The Second North Road, Shihezi, 832000, China.
Nan MaDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, 830000, China.
La Ti MuDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, The Second North Road, Shihezi, 832000, China.
He Ning YanDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, The Second North Road, Shihezi, 832000, China.
Guo Yang WuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, Xiamen University Affiliated Haicang Hospital, Xiamen, 361000, China.
Jing Yi WangDepartment of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, The Second North Road, Shihezi, 832000, China.
Hui ZhouDepartment of Nutrtion, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, The Second North Road, Shihezi, 832000, China. 14128155@qq.com.

Funding

Tianshan talent science and technology innovation team 2023TSYCTD0020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe acidic tumor microenvironment is a specific microenvironment of malignant tumors compared to normal tissues. However, there are no reports on relevant studies such as the diagnosis and pathological staging of thyroid tumors. This study aims to explore the expression characteristics and clinical significance of tumor pH in thyroid tumors and evaluate its correlation with clinical and neighborhood characteristics.

methodsThyroid tumor surgical specimens were obtained from the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous People’s Hospital. The pH levels of thyroid tumor tissue, tissue located 1 cm adjacent to the tumor, and normal thyroid tissue were assessed using a pH 60 S-Z pen meter manufactured by Sanxin Instrument Factory. Data analysis and graphical representation were performed using SPSS and GraphPad software, in conjunction with postoperative paraffin pathological reports and surgical records.

results(1) pH in benign thyroid tumor was significantly different from PTC (p < 0.01); (2) Lymph node metastasis and invasion beyond the primary tumor site in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) showed a significant correlation with tumor pH (p < 0.01). (3) There was a significant difference (p < 0.05) in invasion and metastasis between PTC & CLT and PTC & NCLT. (4) The expression of miR-21 is negatively correlated with the pH of PTC.

conclusionThe pH level of thyroid tumors can serve as a reliable indicator for distinguishing between benign and malignant tumors, as well as for assessing metastatic potential.The standard opens a new direction for the development of thyroid tumor treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Acidic microenvironmentChronic lymphoid thyroid (CLT)Invasion and metastasis (IM)Lymph node metastasis (LNM)MicroRNA-21Papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC)PH

Identifiers

PMID41566360
PMCPMC12821183

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.