Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41566061›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

ERCP-guided plastic vs. metal stents for biliary stricture after liver transplantation: A safety and efficacy comparison.

Jialin Chen, Junlong Lin, Baifeng Qian, Zhichao Li, Kai Gao, Jianpeng Cai, Yunpeng Hua

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jialin Chen *Center of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yuexiu District, 58 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Junlong Lin *Center of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yuexiu District, 58 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Baifeng Qian *Center of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yuexiu District, 58 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Zhichao LiCenter of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yuexiu District, 58 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Kai GaoCenter of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yuexiu District, 58 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Jianpeng CaiCenter of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yuexiu District, 58 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Yunpeng HuaCenter of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Yuexiu District, 58 Zhongshan Second Road, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. hyp0427@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4814-9392

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsAs liver transplantation (LT) has become a key approach for managing end-stage hepatobiliary diseases, the high incidence of biliary complications, particularly biliary stricture, has emerged as a major challenge affecting the outcomes of liver transplantation. Our aim was to use the large cohort of cases from our center to analyze the safety and efficacy of the different types of biliary stents for biliary stricture after LT. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective clinical data were collected from 101 patients who underwent ERCP treatment for biliary stricture after LT at the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. Patients were divided into two groups: the Multiple Plastic Stents Placement (MPS) group and the Fully Covered Self-Expanding Metal Stents (FCSEMS) group. A comparative analysis was conducted on the preoperative general data, stricture relief rate, stricture recurrence rate, number of ERCP interventions, total duration of stent placement and the incidence of postoperative ERCP- and stent-related complications between the two groups.

resultsThere were no significant differences in the baseline characteristics between the two groups. In terms of efficacy, the FCSEMS group required remarkably fewer ERCP interventions to achieve stricture relief, fewer stents, and the markedly shorter total stent placement time. Additionally, the postoperative stricture relief rate in the FCSEMS group was higher than that in the MPS group, the postoperative stricture recurrence rate and stone formation rate in the FCSEMS group were also lower than those in the MPS group. However, these differences between two groups were no significant. No significant differences were observed between the two groups in terms of other complications such as postoperative cholangitis, bleeding, or perforation.

conclusionFCSEMS is non-inferior to MPS in terms of complication rates, and offered the practical advantages of fewer ERCP interventions, fewer stents placed, and shorter procedure times.

Indexed as

Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic RetrogradeCholestasisLiver TransplantationPostoperative ComplicationsStentsAdultConstriction, PathologicFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlasticsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomePlasticsBiliary strictureEndoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)Fully Covered Self-Expanding Metal Stents (FCSEMS)Liver transplantation (LT)Multiple Plastic Stents Placement (MPS)

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.