Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41566030›Full record

Trial reportEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026

Effect of preoperative topical dexpanthenol moisturizer on the prevention of angular cheilitis after pediatric adenotonsillectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial.

Ethem İlhan, Fırat Onur, Bekir Salim Demir

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07002632 (Effect of Preoperative Dexpanthenol Moisturizer on the Prevention of Angular Cheilitis After Pediatric Adenotonsillectomy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07002632 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Preoperative Dexpanthenol Moisturizer on the Prevention of Angular Cheilitis After Pediatric Adenotonsillectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorGaziosmanpasa Research and Education HospitalRan2021 to 2024Enrolled106ConditionsCheilitis, Angular, Postoperative Complications, Adenotonsillar HypertrophyArmsDexpanthenol 5 % Topical Ointment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ethem İlhanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Health Sciences, Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, Abdi İpekçi Street, 34255, Gaziosmanpaşa, İstanbul, Türkiye. ethem.ilhan@sbu.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4887-0403
Fırat OnurDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Health Sciences, Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, Abdi İpekçi Street, 34255, Gaziosmanpaşa, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8967-6693
Bekir Salim DemirDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Health Sciences, Gaziosmanpaşa Training and Research Hospital, Abdi İpekçi Street, 34255, Gaziosmanpaşa, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5316-329X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess whether applying topical dexpanthenol to the oral commissures immediately before surgery reduces the incidence of postoperative angular cheilitis in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy.

methodsA total of 101 pediatric patients who underwent adenotonsillectomy were included in this study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups based on whether or not dexpanthenol was applied to the lip corners immediately before surgery. Postoperative pain and presence of angular cheilitis were assessed and compared between the groups on the postoperative first day and first week.

resultsIn the study group, only 9.8% (n = 5) of patients exhibited angular cheilitis on postoperative first day, whereas in the control group angular cheilitis incidence was 44% (n = 22) and the difference between two groups was statistically significant (p < 0.001). On postoperative first week examination, 3.9% (n = 2) of patients in the study group and 10% (n = 5) of patients in the control group exhibited angular cheilitis and the difference between the two groups was not significant (p > 0.05). Logistic regression analysis revealed that topical dexpanthenol application significantly reduced the odds of developing angular cheilitis on the first postoperative day (Odds Ratio: 0.14; 95% CI: 0.05–0.41; p < 0.001). Pain scores recorded on postoperative first day and first week did not show significant difference between the two groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionsA single application of topical dexpanthenol immediately before surgery is a simple intervention and significantly reduces the early incidence of postoperative angular cheilitis without affecting postoperative pain scores in pediatric adenotonsillectomy patients.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT07002632, registered on 25 May 2025 (retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

AdenoidectomyCheilitisEmollientsPantothenic AcidPostoperative ComplicationsPreoperative CareTonsillectomyAdministration, TopicalChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePostoperative PainProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomedexpanthenolEmollientsPantothenic AcidAdenotonsillectomyAngular cheilitisDexpanthenolMoisturizerPainPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID41566030
PMCPMC13053382

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.