Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41565968›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Water use efficiency regulated by ecosystem type and soil plant water interactions in cold arid regions.

Qixin He, Guangchao Cao, Guangzhao Han, Meiliang Zhao, Jiaqi Bai, Wenqian Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qixin HeSchool of Geographical Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810008, Qinghai, China.
Guangchao CaoSchool of Geographical Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810008, Qinghai, China. caoguangchao@126.com.
Guangzhao HanSchool of Geographical Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810008, Qinghai, China.
Meiliang ZhaoSchool of Geographical Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810008, Qinghai, China.
Jiaqi BaiSchool of Geographical Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810008, Qinghai, China.
Wenqian YeSchool of Geographical Sciences, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810008, Qinghai, China.

Funding

Qinghai Normal University Qing Rencai Zi (2023) No.1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding how ecohydrological processes shape soil-plant-water interactions across various ecosystem types is vital for elucidating vegetation water-use strategies in cold, arid regions. This study focused on mountain ecosystems along the northeastern margin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. By comprehensively collecting data on soil profiles, soil moisture and salinity characteristics, and plant leaf functional traits, we systematically evaluated the mechanisms by which these factors influence plant water-use efficiency (WUE). Our findings revealed that soil carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, and moisture were markedly enriched in the surface layer (0-20 cm), with spatial heterogeneity largely controlled by ecosystem type. Patterns of water-salt interactions followed two distinct regimes: either moisture deficit accompanied by salt accumulation or simultaneous supplementation of water and salt, depending strongly on the hydrological and evapotranspiration context. Moreover, under water-limited conditions, WUE was mainly driven by photosynthetic and water-related traits, whereas in environments with ample water and nutrients, nutrient availability and metabolic traits played a dominant role. These results suggest that ecosystem-specific resource environments shape distinct adaptive strategies for plant water use. This study reveals the mechanism by which ecosystem types regulate water WUE through the coordinated effects of soil moisture patterns and plant functional traits. It provides a theoretical basis for understanding vegetation water adaptation strategies and guiding resource management in cold alpine mountain ecosystems.

Indexed as

EcosystemPlantsSoilWaterCarbonDesert ClimateNitrogenPhosphorusPlant LeavesSalinityTibetCarbonNitrogenPhosphorusSoilWaterCold–arid alpine regionEcohydrological processesMountain ecosystemSoil–plant–water interactionsWater-use efficiency (WUE)

Identifiers

PMID41565968
PMCPMC12894863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.