Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41565766›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2026

Proteomic profiling of single extracellular vesicles as a promising new approach for the diagnosis and treatment modality of advanced ovarian cancer.

Beier Wu, Xuping Yang, Yanling Cai, Shihan Wan, Jingfang Liu, Jie Xing, Xin Chen, Jiejie Zhang, Yanlu Jin, Aijun Yu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Beier Wu *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xuping Yang *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanling Cai *Shanghai Secretech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China.
Shihan WanDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jingfang LiuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jie XingDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiejie ZhangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanlu JinDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Aijun YuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. yaj1993@126.com.
Li YangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. yangli@zjcc.org.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82274266National Natural Science Foundation of China 82505319The Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province 2026ZL0202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study utilized a novel Proximity Barcoding Assay to perform high-resolution proteomic profiling of individual plasma extracellular vesicles from 85 patients with advanced high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (OC) and 95 healthy controls (HC). Single-EV analysis identified 119 differentially expressed proteins and 17 distinct EV subpopulations. Cluster 7 (enriched in integrins ITGB3, ITGB1, and ITGA6) was significantly elevated in OC plasma (4.47% in HC vs. 14.79-15.82% in OC). Machine learning (SVM-RFE, LASSO, Random Forest) identified a diagnostic panel (ITGA6, ITGB2, ILK) achieving exceptional accuracy in distinguishing OC from HC (AUC = 0.999 training; 1.000 validation). Furthermore, risk models incorporating specific protein signatures effectively stratified patients by platinum sensitivity/resistance (9-protein panel: ILK, CDCP1, CD86, CLDN4, CLEC1B, CDHR5, CLDN11, JAM2, FOLH1), lymph node metastasis status (7-protein panel: APOE, CD28, CLDN4, FOLH1, ITGAL, JAML, ULBP3), and post-surgical residual disease burden (4-protein panel: CD44, CLMP, ITGA4, AMIGO1), with Cluster 13 (ITGB1-high) also significantly associated with residual disease. This work demonstrates the power of single-EV proteomics combined with machine learning for non-invasive diagnosis and clinical outcome assessment in advanced ovarian cancer, though the absence of early-stage patients limits its applicability for early detection.

Identifiers

PMID41565766
PMCPMC12905296

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.