Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41565235›Full record

ArticleAsia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition2026

Hypertension and its associated risk factors in tuberculosis patients: A hospital based cross-sectional study.

Yuanyuan Tan, Xin Gao, Yanhong Li, Xiaofang Li, Yufeng Liu, Xiaona Li, Taoli Yan, Qiaoyi Yan, Evert G Schouten, Frans J Kok and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yuanyuan Tan *Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xin Gao *Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yanhong LiQingdao Public Health Clinical Center, Qingdao, China.
Xiaofang LiQingdao Public Health Clinical Center, Qingdao, China.
Yufeng LiuQingdao Public Health Clinical Center, Qingdao, China.
Xiaona LiLuohu District Chronic Disease Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.
Taoli YanDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Qiaoyi YanDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Evert G SchoutenDivision of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherland.
Frans J KokDivision of Human Nutrition, Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherland.
Qiuzhen WangDepartment of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China. Email: qiuzhenwang@qdu.edu.cn; qdwangqiuzhen@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 81472983Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province No. ZR2022MH233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTuberculosis (TB) is associated with a number of non-communicable diseases including hypertension. The aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of hypertension in TB patients and investigate its associated risk factors. METHODS AND STUDY

designA hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Qingdao, China (2011-2019). Data on demographics, medical history, and lifestyle were collected via questionnaire. Blood pressure was measured at admission. Logistic regression identified hypertension risk factors.

results2159 TB patients were included in total in the final analysis. Among them, 485 (22.5%) were hypertensive. After adjusting for dietary sodium and potassium intake, marital status, retreatment, physical activity and smoking index, multivariate logistic regression showed that hemoglobin (HGB) ≥143 (OR, 95% CI: 1.74, 1.08~2.79) , age >35 (OR, 95% CI: 2.93, 1.87 ~ 4.59), male gender (OR, 95% CI: 1.77, 1.13~2.77), overweight or obesity (OR, 95% CI: 2.04, 1.42~2.93) , heavy drinking (OR, 95% CI: 1.76, 1.19~2.59) and concurrent DM (OR, 95% CI: 1.54, 1.09~2.17) were associated with increased risk of hypertension in TB patients, whereas high education level (OR, 95% CI: 0.47, 0.26~0.85) served as a protective factor.

conclusionsNearly 25% of TB patients have prevalent hypertension at admission. High HGB, being overweight or obese, heavy drinking, male gender and concurrent DM are associated with higher odds of hypertension in TB, while a higher education level serves as a protective factor. Our study provides important evidence for understanding the prevalence of hypertension in TB, underlying the double burden of TB and hypertension.

Indexed as

HypertensionTuberculosisAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk Factorsdouble burdenhypertensionprevalencerisk factortuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41565235
PMCPMC12823255

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.