Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41565206›Full record

ArticleMolecular & cellular proteomics : MCP2026

Multiomics Profiling Reveals Distinct Immunosuppression and Metabolic Dysregulation in Aggressive Subtypes of Thyroid Cancer.

Shanying Gui, Kate Huang, Jianling Qiang, Yunzhao Chen, Meifu Gan, Zhaochang Jiang, Jiazi Qian, Chenchen Yi, Yi Ding, Huihui Jiang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Shanying GuiSchool of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Kate HuangDepartment of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jianling QiangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Laboratory, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.
Yunzhao ChenCancer Center, Department of Pathology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Meifu GanDepartment of Pathology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhaochang JiangDepartment of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiazi QianZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, College of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Chenchen YiZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, College of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yi DingZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, College of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Huihui JiangZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, College of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Fulong ZhengZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, College of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wanlin LeiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Laboratory, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.
Lulu JinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Laboratory, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.
Xiaowei ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China.
Hezhi FangZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Medical Genetics, College of Laboratory Medicine and Life Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China; Department of Clinical Laboratory, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. Electronic address: fangh@cicams.ac.cn.
Maofeng WangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences Laboratory, Affiliated Dongyang Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Dongyang, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address: wzmcwmf@wmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid cancer comprises a heterogeneous group of malignancies with distinct clinical outcomes and molecular features, including papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma (PDTC), and anaplastic thyroid carcinoma (ATC). This study aimed to delineate the molecular and immune landscapes of these subtypes and identify potential biomarkers for the aggressive forms, ATC and PDTC. We assembled a well-annotated cohort of 120 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded samples, including 35 ATC, 18 PDTC, 37 PTC cases, and 30 adjacent normal tissues (N) paired with PTC, collected over the past decade from multiple hospitals. To our knowledge, this represents the largest clinical ATC/PDTC cohort subjected to multiomics profiling and the first comprehensive proteomic analysis of these aggressive thyroid cancers. Using 4D-data-independent acquisition proteomics on 118 tumors (ATC 34, PDTC 18, PTC 36, and N 30), integrated with total RNA-seq on 69 samples (ATC 10, PDTC 5, PTC 31, and N 23), we revealed substantial molecular similarities between ATC and PDTC, both markedly distinct from PTC and adjacent normal tissues. ATC and PDTC exhibited significant enrichment in immune-related and metabolic pathways, with transcriptomic data indicating aggressive phenotypes and pronounced immunosuppression. Distinct immune landscapes of ATC and PDTC were revealed with neutrophil extracellular trap formation and M0 macrophage accumulation as key immunosuppressive mechanisms. Notably, Fc fragment of IgG receptor IIa (CD32) was identified as a promising biomarker for ATC, implicating a functional link between immune evasion and tumor aggressiveness. Our findings provide a comprehensive molecular and immunological characterization of thyroid cancer subtypes, offering novel insights into the pathogenesis of ATC and PDTC, and identifying potential targets for diagnosis and precision therapy.

Indexed as

Thyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid Carcinoma, AnaplasticThyroid NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiomicsProteomicsBiomarkers, TumorATCFCGR2Aimmune suppressionPDTCthyroid cancer

Identifiers

PMID41565206
PMCPMC12964017

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.