Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41563252›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN2026

Development and Validation of a Multivariable Prediction Model for Kidney Failure in Early Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.

Alan S L Yu, Aaron Cohen, Vicente E Torres, Fouad T Chebib, Douglas P Landsittel, Arlene B Chapman, Michal Mrug, Peter C Harris, Frederic F Rahbari-Oskoui, Erin Ables and 6 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Improving Early Risk Prediction for Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alan S L YuDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension and the Jared Grantham Kidney Institute, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas.ORCID 0000-0002-1776-2533
Aaron CohenDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, Indiana.
Vicente E TorresDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Fouad T ChebibDivision of Nephrology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.ORCID 0000-0002-3949-5720
Douglas P LandsittelDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, Indiana.
Arlene B ChapmanDivision of Nephrology, University of Chicago School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Michal MrugDivision of Nephrology, University of Alabama and the Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Birmingham, Alabama.
Peter C HarrisDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-5304-6593
Frederic F Rahbari-OskouiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia.
Erin AblesDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0001-8617-6768
Chelsie ParkerDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Indiana University School of Public Health, Bloomington, Indiana.ORCID 0000-0001-5262-9693
Fadi George Munairdjy DebehDivision of Nephrology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida.ORCID 0009-0001-0581-1211
Maroun ChedidDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Doaa ElbarougyDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0009-0000-6487-8312
Kyongtae Ty BaeDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Hong Kong, Pok Fu Lam, Hong Kong.ORCID 0000-0002-6304-4890
William M BennettLegacy Good Samaritan Hospital, Portland, Oregon.

Funding

Polycystin Function Resource Development CoreU54DK126126 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Alan S Yu · 2020 to 2026
$5.8M
Consortium for Radiologic Imaging Studies of Polycystic Kidney Disease (CRISP) IV: Prognosis for End-Stage Renal Disease and Biomarker ValidationR01DK113111 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI YU, ALAN S · 2017 to 2021
$3.5M
Novel role of urinary urate in renal cystogenesis and water regulationR01DK142878 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI CHEBIB, FOUAD T · 2025 to 2025
$3.0M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK113111NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK142878NIDDK NIH HHS U54 DK126126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsData were collected from a cohort of 759 patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease that were followed for a median of 10.2 years. Prognostic models were developed to predict kidney failure using routinely obtained clinical information and externally validated. Risk predictions had good discrimination and calibration over a time horizon of 15 years.

backgroundAutosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a common cause of kidney failure. Progression is highly variable, and accurate prognostic information is needed to guide early treatment decisions. The objective of this study was to develop a multivariable predictive model for progression to kidney failure.

methodsWe developed prognostic models using Cox regression for the outcome of kidney failure, defined as eGFR <15 ml/min per 1.73 m 2 , dialysis, or kidney transplantation. The development dataset consisted of participants in the Consortium for Radiologic Imaging Studies of Polycystic Kidney Disease (CRISP) and Halt Progression of Polycystic Kidney Disease study A (HALT-A) studies. The validation dataset consisted of patients with ADPKD in the Mayo clinical registry aged 15-49 years, with eGFR ≥60 ml/min per 1.73 m 2 . Predictor variables in the base model were age, sex, creatinine or eGFR, ADPKD genotype, and Mayo Imaging Class. Clinical and laboratory data were evaluated in the full model.

resultsThe development cohort included 759 patients with baseline eGFR of 91±29 ml/min per 1.73 m 2 (mean±SD), of whom 16% reached end point after median (interquartile range) follow-up of 10.2 (5.5-16.7) years. The validation cohort included 535 patients with baseline eGFR of 90±31 ml/min per 1.73 m 2 (mean±SD), of whom 11% reached end point after median (interquartile range) follow-up of 5.5 (1.5-13.7) years. The full model, including age, sex, serum creatinine, Mayo Imaging Class, total carbon dioxide, hemoglobin, diastolic BP, and body mass index, had a C-index of 0.81 (95% confidence interval, 0.72 to 0.90) in the validation cohort and 0.75 (95% confidence interval, 0.62 to 0.88) when ADPKD genotype was also included. Risk predictions from base and full models were well-calibrated out to 15 years.

conclusionsIn persons with early ADPKD and preserved eGFR, a model using routinely obtained clinical information quantified risk of kidney failure over 15 years.

Indexed as

Polycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantRenal InsufficiencyAdolescentAdultDisease ProgressionFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPrediction AlgorithmsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsYoung AdultCKD nondialysisepidemiology and outcomespolycystic kidney diseaseprediction modeling

Identifiers

PMID41563252
PMCPMC13143440

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.