Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41562771›Full record

ArticleJournal of xenobiotics2026

Cross-Sectional Multicenter Biomonitoring Study on Genotoxicity and Oxidative DNA Damage in Oncology Healthcare Workers from Seven Italian Hospitals.

Cinzia Lucia Ursini, Giorgia Di Gennaro, Giuliana Buresti, Raffaele Maiello, Anna Maria Fresegna, Aureliano Ciervo, Marco Gentile, Virginia Di Basilio, Sabrina Beltramini, Daniela Gaggero and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of xenobiotics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Cinzia Lucia UrsiniDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3577-0331
Giorgia Di GennaroDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "La Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2358-5649
Giuliana BurestiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3976-3112
Raffaele MaielloDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2339-7082
Anna Maria FresegnaDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.
Aureliano CiervoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0806-4642
Marco GentileDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.
Virginia Di BasilioDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0009-0008-6065-6534
Sabrina BeltraminiPharmacy Complex Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Daniela GaggeroPharmacy Complex Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Nicoletta RigamontiDepartment of Pharmacy, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Erica MaccariDepartment of Pharmacy, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.
Giorgia ZorzettoDepartment of Pharmacy, Veneto Institute of Oncology IOV IRCCS, 35128 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2528-691X
Piera MaiolinoHospital Pharmacy, National Cancer Institute IRCCS Giovanni Pascale, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Pasquale Di FilippoHospital Pharmacy, National Cancer Institute IRCCS Giovanni Pascale, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Maria Concetta BilancioHospital Pharmacy, National Cancer Institute IRCCS Giovanni Pascale, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Paolo BaldoHospital Pharmacy Unit, Centro Riferimento Oncologico CRO-Aviano-IRCCS, National Cancer Institute Aviano, 33081 Aviano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5106-7120
Valeria MartinelloHospital Pharmacy Unit, Centro Riferimento Oncologico CRO-Aviano-IRCCS, National Cancer Institute Aviano, 33081 Aviano, Italy.
Andrea Di MattiaPharmacy Unit, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital Foundation, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Chiara EspositoPharmacy Unit, Campus Bio-Medico University Hospital Foundation, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Patrizia NardulliPharmacy Unit, National Cancer Research Centre Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2240-5186
Mariarita LaforgiaPharmacy Unit, National Cancer Research Centre Giovanni Paolo II, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Maria Vittoria ViscontiHospital Pharmacy Department, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Matteo VitaliDepartment of Public Health and Infectious Diseases, University of Rome "La Sapienza", 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1001-6343
Emanuela Omodeo-SalèHospital Pharmacy Department, European Institute of Oncology IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7641-8708
Delia CavalloDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority-INAIL, Monte Porzio Catone, 00078 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2331-1464

Funding

INAIL BRIC ID41 PAR 2019-2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cases have been estimated that will increase in the next years with consequent increase of antineoplastic (AD) drug treatments and workers handling these hazardous chemicals. We aimed to evaluate genotoxic/oxidative effects of AD exposure by fpg-comet assay on a large size sample of workers (214 exposed and 164 controls) involved in preparation; administration, including Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) and pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC); and disposal. With the final aim to identify suitable early biomarkers of genotoxic effect useful to health surveillance, we correlated fpg-comet assay (blood) and Buccal Micronucleus Cytome (BMCyt) assay data. Fpg-comet parameters resulted higher in the exposed group vs. controls, demonstrating direct and oxidative DNA damage in workers handling ADs. Fpg-comet direct DNA damage and genotoxic parameters of BMCyt assay demonstrated a weak statistically significant correlation. This cross-sectional study is one of the few available evaluating both direct and oxidative DNA damage due to ADs on a large sample size of workers and correlating fpg-comet and BMCyt assay results. It highlights the need to evaluate genotoxic effects by both the biomarkers and furnishes a contribution to their validation. Moreover, we demonstrate for the first time oxidative DNA damage on workers performing HIPEC and PIPAC administration.

Indexed as

antineoplastic drugsbiomarkerfpg-comet assayhuman biomonitoringoccupational exposure

Identifiers

PMID41562771
PMCPMC12821456

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.