Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561980›Full record

Trial reportFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Effects of computer-assisted cognitive behavioral therapy on anxiety in patients undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery: an exploratory fNIRS study of prefrontal hemodynamic functions.

Yang Yang, Haibin Zhang, Chen Hu, Yuping Tong

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yang Yang *Department of Emergency, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Haibin Zhang *Department of Anesthesia, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Chen HuSchool of Nursing, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Yuping TongDepartment of Emergency, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: We investigated prefrontal cortex (PFC) activation in patients undergoing functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) who presented with anxiety, and we evaluated the effect of a computer-assisted cognitive behavioral therapy (cCBT) intervention using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS). Methods: Sixty patients scheduled for FESS were randomly assigned to either the active control (AC) group (n = 30) that received health education or the cCBT group (n = 30) that received cCBT. Prefrontal hemodynamic responses were assessed using fNIRS during the performance of the verbal fluency task (VFT). Levels of anxiety, depression, and insomnia were measured at multiple perioperative time points. Results: The cCBT group exhibited a significantly greater number of activated channels than the AC group (37 Discussion: Anxiety in patients undergoing FESS was associated with reduced PFC activation during the VFT. The cCBT intervention improved clinical symptoms and enhanced PFC hemodynamic function. cCBT serves as an effective non-pharmacological intervention for mitigating anxiety and insomnia in this patient population. Clinical Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, identifier ChiCTR2500113914.

Indexed as

anxietycognitive behavioral therapycomputer-assisted cognitive behavioral therapycomputer-based interventionfunctional endoscopic sinus surgeryfunctional near-infrared spectroscopyinsomnia

Identifiers

PMID41561980
PMCPMC12812547

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.