Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561942›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Knowledge, attitudes, and proactive practices regarding PICC in gastrointestinal cancer: a mediation analysis of a patient empowerment attempt.

Min Wei, Cailian Liu, Shuyuan Zhuang

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Min WeiDepartment of Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital, Inner Mongolia Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Cailian LiuDepartment of Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital, Inner Mongolia Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Shuyuan ZhuangDepartment of Oncology, Peking University Cancer Hospital, Inner Mongolia Hospital, Hohhot, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To examine the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to the use and self-care of peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) among gastrointestinal cancer patients. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted between January and July 2024 at Inner Mongolia Hospital and Peking University Cancer Hospital. A questionnaire was used to collect self-reported KAP data. Achieving scores above 70% of the maximum in each section indicated adequate knowledge, positive attitudes, and proactive practices. A mediation analysis was performed to examine the relationships among KAP dimensions. Results: A total of 444 valid cases were included. Of these, 305 (68.69%) were male, and 338 (76.13%) had undergone a single PICC placement. The knowledge, attitude, and practice scores were 11.27 ± 3.69 (possible range: 0-14; 80.50%), 30.48 ± 3.22 (possible range: 8-40; 76.20%), and 31.32 ± 5.38 (possible range: 8-40; 78.30%), respectively, indicating good KAP. Path analysis revealed that duration of illness (β = -1.04, Conclusions: Patients demonstrated sufficient knowledge, generally positive attitudes, and proactive practices regarding PICC. Based on the KAP theoretical framework, targeted educational interventions to improve patients' knowledge and self-care abilities and positively shape their attitudes may further enhance PICC management and optimize patient outcomes by promoting patient empowerment. These findings highlight the importance of integrating self-care training into patient discharge protocols.

Indexed as

and practicesattitudesgastrointestinal cancerknowledgemediation analysispatient empowermentPICCproactive practicesself-care ability

Identifiers

PMID41561942
PMCPMC12812651

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.