Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561882›Full record

ArticleSurgery open science2026

Trends, challenges and ethical considerations in pediatric robotic surgery.

Anoush Sardesai Sadat, Suhaib J S Ahmad, Sjaak Pouwels

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery open science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Pediatric Anesthesia: Excellence in Patient Care.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anoush Sardesai SadatKasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, Karnataka, India.
Suhaib J S AhmadDepartment of General Surgery, Betsi Cadwaladr University Health Board, Wales, United Kingdom.
Sjaak PouwelsDepartment of Surgery, University Hospital OWL of Bielefeld University - Campus Klinikum Lippe, Detmold, NRW, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Robotic surgery is revolutionizing healthcare by offering unparalleled precision and control in minimally invasive procedures. With the da Vinci system leading this transformation, surgeons can perform complex operations with enhanced accuracy, reduced recovery times, and fewer complications. In this narrative review, we expanding role of robotic surgery in pediatric cases, highlighting its advantages over conventional techniques, such as improved visualization, reduced tremor, and shorter learning curves. However, challenges like high costs, limited instrument availability, and ethical concerns about access and equity persist. We also examine emerging trends, including telesurgery and augmented reality, which promise to further innovate the field. As pediatric robotic surgery continues to evolve, balancing technological advancements with ethical considerations is crucial to ensuring all children benefit from these cutting-edge surgical solutions. Understanding these dynamics will help guide future applications, making robotic surgery not just a tool for select cases but a standard of care that is accessible, efficient, and equitable.

Indexed as

EthicsPediatric surgeryRobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41561882
PMCPMC12813349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.