Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561858›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Community activities and their association with social isolation in rural Japan.

Sae Nakaoka, Hiromi Kawasaki, Satoko Yamasaki, Bethel Fekede Menuta, Misaki Shiraishi, Yuan Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sae NakaokaGraduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiromi KawasakiGraduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Satoko YamasakiGraduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Bethel Fekede MenutaGraduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Misaki ShiraishiGraduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yuan LiGraduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Isolation and subjective feelings of loneliness pose a threat to health, and measures have been taken to address both. However, the decline of communities because of social change has accelerated, and daily support for isolation is lacking. The support offered is not sufficiently effective for isolated individuals, and improvements are needed. This study aimed to identify the characteristics of isolated individuals. Methods: Survey forms were sent to 1,500 residents aged ≥20 years residing in Sera Town, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. This study used secondary data from the communication questionnaire responses. The survey items included basic attributes, as well as measures of isolation, subjective feelings of loneliness, and community activities. Isolation was classified using a scale, and associations with participant characteristics were analyzed using the χ Results: The analysis included 689 residents who responded to the survey completely. Of these, 203 were classified as isolated and 486 as non-isolated. The analysis revealed significant associations between isolation and health status, life satisfaction, frequency of working, subjective feelings of loneliness, and community activities. In terms of comprehensive relationships, isolation was associated with fewer frequent outings, higher level of subjective feelings of loneliness, and lower participation in community activities. Isolated individuals considered activities such as helping others, other volunteers, and hobbies to be meaningful and expressed a strong desire to participate in them. Conclusion: Isolation suggested to be to associated with frequent outings, subjective feelings of loneliness, and participation in community activities. Isolated individuals had less frequent outings, a high level of subjective feelings of loneliness, and did not participate in community activities. Community activities in which isolated individuals want to participate were suggested to have clear goals such as helping others and hobbies. Our findings suggest to be a promising targets for future interventional and evaluation studies.

Indexed as

LonelinessRural PopulationSocial IsolationAdultAgedFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultcommunity activitycross-sectional studyisolationlonelinessrural area

Identifiers

PMID41561858
PMCPMC12812739

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.