Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561828›Full record

ArticleBrain & spine2026

Crossing boundaries in neurosurgical education: The Pan-African EANS-supported course as a blueprint for global capacity building.

Ondra Petr, Christian Preuss-Hernández, Nicephorus B Rutabasibwa, Marta Garvayo, Romani Sabas, Andreas K Demetriades, Magnus Tisell, EANS Global & Humanitarian Committee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain & spine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ondra PetrDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic & Neurosurgery Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Christian Preuss-HernándezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic & Neurosurgery Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Nicephorus B RutabasibwaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic & Neurosurgery Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Marta GarvayoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic & Neurosurgery Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Romani SabasDepartment of Neurosurgery, Muhimbili Orthopaedic & Neurosurgery Institute, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Andreas K DemetriadesDepartment of Neurosurgery, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK.
Magnus TisellDepartment of Neurosurgery, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden.
EANS Global & Humanitarian Committee

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Neurosurgical training in Africa is critically limited and expensive. The European Association of Neurosurgical Societies( Research question: Does a collaborative, context-adapted international Pan-African EANS course enhance neurosurgical knowledge in resource-limited African settings and prove feasible for capacity building in LMIC practice? Materials and methods: The five-day Pan-African Neurosurgery Training Course (May 2025, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania) covered vascular Results: Mean knowledge scores increased from 2.5 → 4.1 for vascular neurosurgery (64.0 % improvement, P < 0.001) and 2.6 → 4.0 for skull base (53.8 % improvement, P < 0.001). Overall course quality was 4.7/5. Interactive formats (breakout sessions/discussion groups) were highest-rated (4.8/5), content adaptation to LMIC-settings was 4.5/5. All participants expressed interest in future courses; 95.1 % were willing to serve as future faculty and indicated institutions could host future courses. Interest in partnerships: training workshops(90.2 %), research collaboration(90.2 %), fellow exchanges(88.3 %). Discussion and conclusion: This inaugural Pan-African EANS-supported training course demonstrates that collaborative, contextually adapted education effectively enhances neurosurgical knowledge in resource-constrained settings. Exceptional satisfaction, substantial knowledge gains, and universal demand for continuation provide strong evidence for program expansion. This reproducible model establishes a scalable framework for sustainable capacity-building across Africa.

Indexed as

AfricaCapacity buildingGlobal neurosurgeryInternational collaborationLow- and middle-income countries (LMIC)Neurosurgical education

Identifiers

PMID41561828
PMCPMC12813592

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.