Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561816›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2025

AI agents in Alzheimer's disease management: challenges and future directions.

Gerasimos Grammenos, Aristidis G Vrahatis, Konstantinos Lazaros, Themis P Exarchos, Panagiotis Vlamos, Marios G Krokidis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gerasimos GrammenosBioinformatics and Human Electrophysiology Laboratory, Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece.
Aristidis G VrahatisBioinformatics and Human Electrophysiology Laboratory, Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece.
Konstantinos LazarosBioinformatics and Human Electrophysiology Laboratory, Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece.
Themis P ExarchosBioinformatics and Human Electrophysiology Laboratory, Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece.
Panagiotis VlamosBioinformatics and Human Electrophysiology Laboratory, Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece.
Marios G KrokidisBioinformatics and Human Electrophysiology Laboratory, Department of Informatics, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease pose a major global healthcare challenge, with cases projected to rise sharply as populations age and effective treatments remain limited. AI has shown promise in supporting diagnostics, predicting disease progression, and exploring biomarkers, yet most current tools are narrowly focused, unimodal, and lack longitudinal reasoning or interpretability. By enabling context-aware analysis across imaging, genomics, cognitive, and behavioral data, agentic AI can track disease progression, identify therapeutic targets, and support clinical decision-making. Over time, these systems may detect gaps in their own information and request targeted data, moving closer to real clinical reasoning while keeping clinicians in control. The next frontier in medical AI lies in developing autonomous, multimodal agents capable of integrating diverse data, adapting through experience, supporting decision-making, and collaborating with clinicians. Furthermore, ethical, patient-centered AI requires close technical-clinical collaboration to support clinicians and improve patient outcomes. This perspective examines AI's current role in Alzheimer's care, identifies key challenges in integration, interpretability, and regulation, and explores pathways for safely deploying these agentic systems in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseautonomous AI agentsclinical decisionexplainable AIlarge language models

Identifiers

PMID41561816
PMCPMC12812870

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.