Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561700›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine2025

The Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - A Retrospective Cohort Analysis.

Apoorva Jain, Asha Neravi, K S Sunil Kumar, Shivakumar N Kumbar, Ajay Kumar Oli

Abstract read
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Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Apoorva JainDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, SDM Research Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
Asha NeraviDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
K S Sunil KumarDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
Shivakumar N KumbarDepartment of Medical Record, SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.
Ajay Kumar OliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, SDM Research Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara University, Dharwad, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) presents the significant health concern globally, especially among women of reproductive age. Despite its prevalence and varied manifestations, diagnostic criteria remain inconsistent, with limited regional data, particularly in areas such as North Karnataka, India. Materials and Methods: This retrospective analysis aimed to fill these gaps by examining the prevalence and associated factors of PCOS in this region. Utilizing electronic medical records from Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara College of Medical Sciences and Hospital over 5 years, a cohort of 884 women diagnosed with PCOS was analyzed alongside an age-matched control group. The diagnosis of PCOS was based on the Rotterdam criteria. Results: The study found a PCOS prevalence of 70.3%, among the participants. Significant associations were observed between PCOS and factors such as age, marital status, physical activity, and BMI. Although obesity was prevalent among PCOS patients, dietary habits did not exhibit significant associations. Analysis of biochemical parameters highlighted hormonal dysregulation, emphasizing the importance of hormonal profiling in PCOS diagnosis. Conclusion: This study offers valuable insights into the epidemiology of PCOS in North Karnataka, highlighting the necessity for tailored interventions and further research to enhance comprehension and management of this complex syndrome.

Indexed as

Anti mullerian hormonenorth Karnatakaobesitypolycystic ovary syndromeRotterdam criteria

Identifiers

PMID41561700
PMCPMC12815346

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