ArticleIndian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine2025
Routine Immunization Services in The Postpandemic Period: Evidence From Operational Research in Assam.
Article in Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Childhood, a crucial phase in one's development, is vulnerable to many vaccine-preventable diseases. COVID-19 pandemic disrupted routine immunization services in the state. Process evaluation of routine immunization service delivery in Assam. Methods: A total of 2312 session sites in 33 districts of Assam were monitored using a supportive supervision tool developed by MOHFW. Descriptive and analytical statistics were used and analyzed using SPSS v. 25. Results: The head count record was present in 88.9% of session sites; 93.5% had an updated due list. A blank MCP card was present in 75.1% of session sites, while in 70.1% of sites, the ANMs did not have the counterfoils. Hand washing facility was available in 81.6% of session sites. There was display of communication materials like posters on routine immunization (61%), posters on intensified Mission Indra Dhanush (IMI) (5.5%), banners (3.4%), and wall painting (on RI; 2.3%, IMI: 0.2%), while no IEC materials were displayed in 12.2% sessions. The availability of immunization logistics ranges from 70% to 94%. Conclusion: Uninterrupted supply chain and sessions as per micro plan with quality maintenance are necessary to further strengthen routine immunization.
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