Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561537›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2025

High-risk HPV serotype distribution in cervical cancer: comparative analysis of detection in cervicovaginal secretions and tissue DNA extraction.

Abideen A Olayiwola, Yusuf A Oshodi, Oluwarotimi I Akinola, Adekunbiola A Banjo, Kabiru A Rabiu, Ayokunle M Olumodeji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Abideen A OlayiwolaObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, 1-5 Oba Akinjobi Road, PMB 21005, Lagos, Nigeria.
Yusuf A OshodiObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, 1-5 Oba Akinjobi Road, PMB 21005, Lagos, Nigeria.
Oluwarotimi I AkinolaObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, 1-5 Oba Akinjobi Road, PMB 21005, Lagos, Nigeria.
Adekunbiola A BanjoCollege of Medicine, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos, Lagos State, Nigeria.
Kabiru A RabiuObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, 1-5 Oba Akinjobi Road, PMB 21005, Lagos, Nigeria.
Ayokunle M OlumodejiObstetrics and Gynaecology Department, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, 1-5 Oba Akinjobi Road, PMB 21005, Lagos, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer is the most common gynaecological cancer. Molecular, clinical and epidemiological studies have shown that high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection plays a causal role in the aetiopathogenesis of cervical carcinoma. This study is to determine the serotype distribution of high-risk HPV deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) in women with established cervical cancer and compare HPV DNA detected in cervicovaginal secretions with that extracted from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue (FFPE) section in Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Southwest, Nigeria. Methods: This was a comparative study involving subjects with clinical suspicion of cervical cancer. They had examination under anaesthesia, staging and biopsy done, and 44 of the subjects with histologically confirmed cervical cancer were recruited. Their cervico-vaginal secretion samples were taken for high-risk HPV and compared same with high-risk HPV obtained from tissue extraction. The result obtained was analysed using SPSS version 27. Result: Of 44 subjects with tissue diagnosis of cervical cancer, high risk (hr) - HPV DNA was detected in 38 (86.4%) in both cervicovaginal secretions and the FFPE tissues of the subjects. Of the hr-HPV detected from the FFPE samples, HPV 16 was seen in 27 (61.4%) and HPV 18 in 16 (36.3%) subjects. Other HPV types identified include 45 in 7 (15.9%), HPV 58 in 5 (11.4%), HPV 51 in 3(6.8%), HPV 39 in 2 (4.5%), HPV 66 in 1 (2.3%) and HPV 73 in 1 (2.3%) of cases. There were 16 (36.4%) of single and 22 (50.0%) multiple serotypes of hr-HPV detected. Of the multiple serotypes, two serotypes in 21 (47.3%) cases and three serotypes (16, 18 and 58) in 1 (2.3%) case.The test kit detected the same number of hr-HPV as in tissue extraction (86.4%); however, with different serotypes. With tissue extraction more (serotypes) HPV 16 and 18 were detected compared to the use of cervicovaginal secretion ( Conclusion: The hr-HPV DNA detection rate on cervicovaginal secretion using the test kit is similar to that of tissue extraction FFPE, with serotypes 16 and 18 being predominant. This finding further confirms the reliability of the use of the HPV test kit on cervicovaginal secretion as a screening tool for premalignant and malignant lesions of the cervix.

Indexed as

high-risk HPV test kithuman papillomavirusinvasive cervical cancer

Identifiers

PMID41561537
PMCPMC12812830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.