Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561503›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2025

Cardiovascular abnormalities in multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children related to COVID-19.

Nathalie Jeanne Magioli Bravo-Valenzuela, Thiago Taucei Panizzi, Katharine Aguiar de Souza, Gabriela Blanco Stutz, Rafaela Vieira Meirelles Aurelio, Marta Cristine Felix Rodrigues, Rozana Gasparello de Almeida, Fernanda Maria Correia Ferreira Lemos, Alan de Lima Araújo, Flavio Roberto Sztajnbok and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nathalie Jeanne Magioli Bravo-ValenzuelaPediatrics Department, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Thiago Taucei PanizziPediatrics Department, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Katharine Aguiar de SouzaFaculty of Medicine, Federal University do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Gabriela Blanco StutzFaculty of Medicine, Federal University do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rafaela Vieira Meirelles AurelioFaculty of Medicine, Federal University do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Marta Cristine Felix RodriguesPediatric Rheumatology Division, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rozana Gasparello de AlmeidaPediatric Rheumatology Division, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Fernanda Maria Correia Ferreira LemosPediatrics Department, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Alan de Lima AraújoPediatrics Department, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Flavio Roberto SztajnbokPediatrics Department, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Adriana Rodrigues FonsecaPediatrics Department, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira/Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic began with the identification of SARS-CoV-2 in December 2019. Although children usually have milder acute symptoms, they can develop severe systemic symptoms termed pediatric multisystem inflammatory syndrome (MIS-C). This study reviews research in children and adolescents diagnosed with MIS-C, focusing on cardiovascular abnormalities. Methodology: This systematic review was conducted following PRISMA guidelines. The review protocol was prospectively registered in the Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO; registration number: CDR420251232497). A search strategy was constructed to identify the studies focusing on cardiovascular abnormalities in children and adolescents with MIS-C published in Portuguese and English at PubMed and Scielo from January 2020 to February 2025. The eligibility criteria and data extraction strategy were guided by the PICO framework. Conclusions: Myocardial dysfunction and coronary abnormalities are the most frequent cardiovascular features in patients with MIS-C. Strain technology in echocardiography identifies early myocardial dysfunction, with studies showing persistent subclinical injuries. Despite ejection fraction and coronary anomalies returning to normal short to medium term, long-term cardiovascular effects of MIS-C remain uncertain, necessitating ongoing cardiology monitoring.

Indexed as

cardiovascular abnormalitiesCOVID-19Kawasakimultisystem inflammatory syndrome in childrenSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID41561503
PMCPMC12812880

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.