Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561438›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in molecular neuroscience2025

Regional and temporal dynamics of DNA methylation and epigenetic gene regulation in response to binge-like alcohol exposure in the adolescent mouse brain.

Amine Cherif, Amine Bourzam, Zeineb Fridhi, Hanani Boukhawiye, Clement Guillou, Pascal Cosette, Sami Zekri, Jérôme Leprince, David Vaudry, Olfa Masmoudi-Kouki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Amine CherifLaboratory of Neurophysiology, Cellular Physiopathology and Biomolecules Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Amine BourzamLaboratory of Neurophysiology, Cellular Physiopathology and Biomolecules Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Zeineb FridhiLaboratory of Neurophysiology, Cellular Physiopathology and Biomolecules Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hanani BoukhawiyeLaboratory of Neurophysiology, Cellular Physiopathology and Biomolecules Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Clement GuillouUniv Rouen Normandie, Inserm US 51, CNRS UAR 2026, HeRacLeS PISSARO, Rouen, France.
Pascal CosetteUniv Rouen Normandie, Inserm US 51, CNRS UAR 2026, HeRacLeS PISSARO, Rouen, France.
Sami ZekriLaboratory of Neurophysiology, Cellular Physiopathology and Biomolecules Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.
Jérôme LeprinceLaboratory of Neuroendocrine, Endocrine and Germinal Differentiation and Communication (NorDiC), Inserm UMR 1239, University Rouen Normandie, Rouen, France.
David VaudryLaboratory of Neuroendocrine, Endocrine and Germinal Differentiation and Communication (NorDiC), Inserm UMR 1239, University Rouen Normandie, Rouen, France.
Olfa Masmoudi-KoukiLaboratory of Neurophysiology, Cellular Physiopathology and Biomolecules Valorisation, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, University of Tunis El Manar, Tunis, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical late phase of the neurodevelopment, characterized by marked brain plasticity and increased vulnerability to environmental challenges such as alcohol exposure. This study examined the impact of binge-like alcohol exposure in male Swiss Webster mice, focusing on oxidative damage, epigenetic and transcriptional alterations in key brain regions, such as the prefrontal cortex, cerebellum, striatum and hippocampus. Our results demonstrated that acute alcohol exposure during adolescence induces oxidative damage with significant alterations in global DNA methylation and gene expression involved in epigenetic regulation with distinct temporal and anatomical profiles. In the prefrontal cortex binge-like alcohol exposure exhibited persistent upregulation of genes associated with DNA methylation and histone deacetylation, consistent with prolonged transcriptional silencing that may impair executive functions and decision-making. The hippocampus appeared particularly sensitive, exhibiting marked decreases in DNA methylation and gene expression changes associated with an open chromatin state leading potentially linked to cognitive impairments in memory and learning impairments in memory and learning. In the striatum, binge-like alcohol exposure induced active DNA demethylation and transient modulation of histone methyltransferases, reflecting a dynamic compensatory response to alcohol-induced transcriptional repression, with implications for reward processing and impulse control. Similarly the cerebellum displayed a biphasic transcriptional pattern suggesting adaptive or homeostatic mechanisms aimed at maintaining cellular and synaptic balance. Collectively, these findings, accompanied by alterations in behavioral tests, highlight the regional specificity of epigenetic remodeling induced by excessive alcohol exposure during adolescence and offer new insights into the molecular mechanisms underlying increased neurodevelopmental vulnerability during this period.

Indexed as

adolescentbehaviorbinge-like alcohol exposureepigeneticmethylationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41561438
PMCPMC12812982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.