Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561337›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2025

Acupuncture for nausea and vomiting induced by highly emetogenic chemotherapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Run Lin, Zining Guo, Jiewen Zhang, Liying Wang, Lu Zhang, Xiaorong Tang, Wenhao Liu, Shaoyang Cui, Nenggui Xu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Run LinSouth China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Zining Guo *Shenzhen Hospital (Fu Tian) of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Jiewen Zhang *Shenzhen Hospital (Fu Tian) of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Liying WangShenzhen Hospital (Fu Tian) of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Lu ZhangSouth China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaorong TangSouth China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Wenhao LiuSouth China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.
Shaoyang CuiShenzhen Hospital (Fu Tian) of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen, China.
Nenggui XuSouth China Research Center for Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Medical College of Acu-Moxi and Rehabilitation, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acupuncture shows potential in treating nausea and vomiting (CINV) induced by highly emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC). However, the certainty of its efficacy evidence remains unclear, warranting a comprehensive evaluation. Method: Two independent reviewers systematically searched eight databases from inception to December 2024 to identify eligible randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Relevant data were extracted using a standardized form, and risk of bias was assessed using the Cochrane risk of bias tool version 2.0 (ROB 2.0). Meta-analysis was performed using R Studio 4.4 software. Subgroup analysis was conducted based on acupuncture type. Additionally, publication bias was detected using appropriate methods according to the heterogeneity of different outcomes, where appropriate. Finally, evidence quality was rated using the GRADE system. Result: A total of 58 RCTs were included in this meta-analysis. Rob 2.0 result indicated that most studies were at high risk of bias, with low methodological quality. For the primary outcome, acupuncture significantly improved the complete control rate during the overall (RR 1.54, 95% CI 1.36-1.75; Conclusion: Although acupuncture for HEC-induced CINV shows some positive effects, there are various limitations that render the current evidence insufficient to conclusively establish its efficacy; therefore, further high-quality studies are required. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO, identifier: CRD42024588165.

Indexed as

acupuncturecancermeta-analysisnauseavomit

Identifiers

PMID41561337
PMCPMC12812548

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.