Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561298›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Cross-Sectional Study on Client Satisfaction of Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST) in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Punjab, India.

Jaskaran Singh, Rajnish Raj, Bhavneesh Saini, Priyanka Bansal, Harshdeep Kaur, Tejasvi Kainth, Sikandar Saeed, Sakshi Prasad, Sasidhar Gunturu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jaskaran SinghPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Nassau University Medical Center, East Meadow, USA.
Rajnish RajPsychiatry, Government Medical College and Rajindra Hospital, Patiala, IND.
Bhavneesh SainiPsychiatry, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College, Faridkot, IND.
Priyanka BansalPsychiatry, Government Medical College and Rajindra Hospital, Patiala, IND.
Harshdeep KaurMedicine, Government Medical College and Rajindra Hospital, Patiala, IND.
Tejasvi KainthPsychiatry, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Sikandar SaeedPsychiatry, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Sakshi PrasadPsychiatry, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.
Sasidhar GunturuPsychiatry, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOpioid substitution therapy (OST) program under the National Aids Control Organization (NACO), India, is a harm-reduction approach targeting injectable opioid use. However, this 'one-size-fits-all' approach may potentially deter client satisfaction. Scant data on service quality in India warranted the current research.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study in one OST center at a tertiary-care hospital in Punjab, India. Socio-demographic details of registered OST clients were collected. Client satisfaction was assessed using the GGZ (Geestelijke Gezondheidszorg; Dutch: mental healthcare) Thermometer.

resultsA total of 142 clients participated. Mean quality score was 7.6±1.5 (satisfactory). Positive rating was given by 93.7%, 46.5%, 61.3%, and 97.2% of clients for information, decision making, care provider, and treatment result domains, respectively. An open question regarding quality revealed 'requirement of advanced doses' by 24.6% and 'difficulty in daily visits' by 11.3%. GGZ score negatively correlated with current buprenorphine+naloxone (BPN) dose (r=-0.17, p=0.046). Those with a <6 score had a longer duration on OST (p=0.011), which positively correlated with starting BPN dose (r=0.43, p<0.001).

conclusionIt was concluded that the center performed satisfactorily at providing information and treatment results, but lacked in client participation and caregiver standards. Individual tailoring of treatment and enhancing on-site psychosocial support is needed to improve quality.

Indexed as

addictionbpnbuprenorphineclient satisfactionopioid substitution therapyopioid useostpunjabqualitysubstance use

Identifiers

PMID41561298
PMCPMC12813252

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.