Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41561054›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Systemic inflammatory indices mediate the association between hyperuricemia and left ventricular hypertrophy: evidence from a single-center retrospective cross-sectional study.

Jingyuan Li, Yang Xu, Ruting Li, Xin Huang, Shuhui Hu, Fei Yan, Ying Gong, Xiaoqing Zhang, Fengyao Sun, Lei Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jingyuan LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Yang XuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ruting LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xin HuangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Shuhui HuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Fei YanDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Ying GongDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Xiaoqing ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Fengyao SunDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Lei ChenSchool of Health and Life Sciences, University of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Qingdao, China.
Ying ChenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Hyperuricemia (HUA) is associated with left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), a reversible marker of cardiac injury. Systemic inflammation drives ventricular remodeling, and the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) may reflect this process. This study investigated their associations with LVH in patients with HUA. Methods: We analyzed 3, 632 patients with HUA hospitalized between 2014 and 2024, excluding those with prior hypertension, diabetes, or advanced chronic kidney disease. Baseline demographic, biochemical, and echocardiographic data were collected. LVH was defined by sex-specific left ventricular mass index thresholds. SII and SIRI were calculated, log-transformed, and analyzed by k-means clustering. Associations with LVH were assessed using logistic regression, restricted cubic spline (RCS), and threshold effect models. Mediation analysis evaluated their role between serum urate and LVH. Results: Among all patients, 452 (12.5%) had LVH. Compared with non-LVH patients, those with LVH were older, more often female, and exhibited higher systolic blood pressure, serum urate, glucose, SII, and SIRI, and lower eGFR and LVEF (all p < 0.05). Elevated SII, SIRI, and high inflammatory patterns were independently associated with LVH (all p < 0.01). RCS revealed a nonlinear "J-shaped" association for lnSII with a threshold at 5.99, while lnSIRI showed a linear dose-response. Mediation analysis indicated systemic inflammation partially mediated the urate-LVH relationship (11.9% for lnSII, 29.9% for lnSIRI). Conclusion: In HUA patients, SII and SIRI are positively correlated with LVH and partially mediate the relationship between urate and cardiac remodeling, emphasizing the role of systemic inflammation in hyperuricemia related cardiovascular diseases.

Indexed as

Hypertrophy, Left VentricularHyperuricemiaInflammationAgedBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUric AcidBiomarkersUric Acidhyperuricemialeft ventricular hypertrophy (LVH)systemic immune-inflammation index (SII)systemic inflammationsystemic inflammation response index (SIRI)

Identifiers

PMID41561054
PMCPMC12813693

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