Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41560934›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2025

Tapia syndrome following anterior cervical surgery in a patient with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis: a case report.

Liuxin Yan, Hongyang Gao, Zihao Zhen, Zhiming Yu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liuxin YanDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hongyang GaoDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zihao ZhenDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhiming YuDepartment of Spine Surgery, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tapia syndrome is a rare complication characterized by concurrent injury to the hypoglossal and vagus nerves, most often associated with airway manipulation during general anesthesia. Patients with diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) present unique anatomical challenges for anterior cervical surgery, increasing the risk of airway-related nerve injury. Case presentation: We report the case of a 73-year-old man with cervical DISH and myelopathy who underwent anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF). Despite an uneventful intraoperative course, the patient developed postoperative hoarseness and delayed airway obstruction due to posterior tongue collapse. Laryngoscopy ruled out vocal cord injury. A diagnosis of Tapia syndrome was made based on the combination of hypoglossal and vagus nerve palsy. The patient required temporary tracheostomy and received glucocorticoid therapy, neurotrophic agents, and rehabilitation. All symptoms gradually resolved, and the patient was discharged after 40 days with near-complete recovery. Conclusion: This case emphasizes the need for careful airway management and early recognition of cranial nerve dysfunction in patients with DISH undergoing anterior cervical surgery. Individualized preoperative anatomical assessment, meticulous intraoperative airway control, and vigilant postoperative monitoring are essential to reduce the risk of this rare but significant complication.

Indexed as

airway managementanterior cervical surgerycranial nerve injurydiffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH)Tapia syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41560934
PMCPMC12812916

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