Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41560900›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal open2026

Relationship of cancer and dual antiplatelet duration to long-term risk of ischaemic and bleeding outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Ramael Ohiomoba, Edwin Mandieka, Melissa M Young, David R Gagnon, Scott Kinlay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ramael OhiomobaCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Edwin MandiekaCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Melissa M YoungDivision of Population Health and Data Science, Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research & Information Collaborative (MAVERIC) VA Boston Healthcare System, 2 Avenue de Lafayette, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
David R GagnonDivision of Population Health and Data Science, Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research & Information Collaborative (MAVERIC) VA Boston Healthcare System, 2 Avenue de Lafayette, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Scott KinlayCardiovascular Division, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, MA 02115, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7687-9136

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: The long-term cardiovascular (CV) risks after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in cancer patients are unclear. We assessed the risks of adverse events after PCI related to active or inactive cancer and the duration of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT). Methods and results: This is a retrospective cohort of all patients having PCI with second-generation drug-eluting stents in the national Veterans Affairs Healthcare System between 2008 and 2016. We compared patients with active cancer (cancer and chemotherapy/radiotherapy), inactive cancer (cancer without chemotherapy/radiotherapy), or no cancer using Cox proportional hazards regression models adjusted by the propensity for cancer. Models estimated hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for myocardial infarction (MI), major bleeding, and death and the relationship to duration of DAPT after PCI. Of 40 677 patients, 791 (2%) had active cancer, 7633 (19%) had inactive cancer, and 32 253 (79%) had no cancer. Over a mean 5.4 (SD 2.8) years, the risks of MI and major bleeding were higher in patients with active cancer (MI: HR = 1.18, 95% CI = 1.00, 1.40; major bleed: HR = 1.73, 95% CI = 1.43, 2.10) and inactive cancer (MI: HR = 1.13 95% CI = 1.07, 1.20; major bleed: HR = 1.30, 95% CI = 1.21, 1.41). Discontinuing DAPT more than 9 months after PCI associated with lower risks of MI (active cancer: HR = 0.91, 95% CI = 0.70, 1.19; inactive cancer: HR = 0.78, 95% CI = 0.70, 0.88) and major bleeding (active cancer: HR = 0.68, 95% CI = 0.49, 0.97; inactive cancer: HR = 0.87, 95% CI = 0.76, 0.99). Conclusion: Patients with cancer have higher risks of ischaemic and bleeding outcomes after PCI. However, we found no evidence that DAPT duration should differ from current guidelines in patients with cancer after PCI.

Indexed as

CancerDAPT durationDrug-eluting stentsMajor bleedingMyocardial infarctionPercutaneous coronary intervention

Identifiers

PMID41560900
PMCPMC12813285

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.