Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41560493›Full record

ArticleKorean circulation journal2026

Genotype-Driven Prognostication in Dilated Cardiomyopathy.

David Hong, Young-Gon Kim, Seung Hyeok Bang, Minseok Hong, Heayoung Shin, Ju Hyeon Shin, Oksoon Jeong, Minjung Bak, Darae Kim, Jihoon Kim and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean circulation journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

David Hong *Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0623-0486
Young-Gon Kim *Department of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6840-6830
Seung Hyeok BangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1828-6040
Minseok HongDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0646-4989
Heayoung ShinDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4849-0643
Ju Hyeon ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6270-9205
Oksoon JeongDepartment of Data Service Team, Office of Data & Digital Transformation, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6172-6329
Minjung BakDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3340-7232
Darae KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3284-0904
Jihoon KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6919-446X
Mi-Ae JangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Genetics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. miaeyaho.jang@samsung.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6558-5236
Jin-Oh ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Heart Vascular Stroke Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. choijean5@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2441-2267

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesDilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) has a variable prognosis and generally poor outcomes. Genetic testing could identify high-risk patients. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of genetic testing in patients with DCM.

methodsThis retrospective study included consecutive patients with DCM who underwent targeted panel sequencing or whole genome sequencing at Samsung Medical Center from 2018 to 2023. Patients were divided into genotype-positive and genotype-negative groups based on the presence of pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants. The primary outcome was a composite of cardiac death, heart transplantation, and left ventricular assist device implantation at 5 years. The primary outcome was compared according to the results of genetic testing.

resultsIn total, 239 patients were analyzed and followed for a median of 2.6 years. Among the patients, 79 (33.1%) were genotype-positive, and 160 (66.9%) were genotype-negative. The genotype-positive group had a significantly higher risk of the primary outcome than the genotype-negative group (hazard ratio, 1.80; confidence interval, 1.10-2.95; p=0.020). Further dividing genotype-negative patients based on the presence of a variant of uncertain significance (VUS) revealed a stepwise increase in the incidence of the primary outcome among the 3 groups (no variant 22.3%, VUS 43.9%, genotype-positive 42.9%; overall log-rank p=0.032). Also, the incidence of the primary outcome differed significantly in genotype-positive patients according to the affected functional gene group (overall log-rank p=0.003).

conclusionsPatients with DCM exhibited varying prognoses according to genotype. Further research is needed to refine risk stratification and the clinical application of genetic testing in DCM.

Indexed as

Dilated cardiomyopathyGeneticsHeart failurePrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41560493
PMCPMC13187508

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.