Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41560082›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

Parental knowledge and access barriers in the management of cleft lip and/or palate: A cross-sectional study from Saudi Arabia.

Sari M Rabah, Heba Jafar Sabbagh, Alya AlZabin, Ebtesam Almajed, Razan Albrahim, Reema Aldawish, Lara Alyahiwi, Rand Alshabnan, Narmin Mohammedsaeed Helal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sari M RabahPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Division, Department of Surgery, King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Heba Jafar SabbaghPediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Alya AlZabinCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ebtesam AlmajedCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0051-3714
Razan AlbrahimCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Reema AldawishCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Lara AlyahiwiCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rand AlshabnanCollege of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Narmin Mohammedsaeed HelalPediatric Dentistry Department, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cleft lip and/or cleft palate (CLP) are congenital anomalies caused by improper fusion of facial structures, influenced by genetic, environmental, and nutritional factors. Understanding parental knowledge and attitudes is essential, as misconceptions and limited awareness can affect the care and development of affected children. This study aimed to comprehensively evaluate Saudi parents' understanding, perspectives, and behaviors concerning CLP in their children. Additionally, it sought to identify prevalent misconceptions and obstacles encountered by these parents in accessing necessary care. A cross-sectional survey was administered to parents of children with CLP in Saudi Arabia. The study utilized hospital databases, social media, and community centers to recruit participants, and collected sociodemographic details, knowledge, attitudes, practices, and care access barriers related to their children's condition. A total of 156 Saudi parents participated in the study. Most (91%) recognized the need for multidisciplinary care, and 98.1% identified surgery as the main treatment, but only 14.1% were aware of syndromic associations, and 12.8% believed CLP could be prevented. Higher knowledge scores were significantly associated with socioeconomic status (r = .433, P < .01) and proper feeding positions (B = 1.20, P = .010). The findings indicate that while Saudi parents possess adequate knowledge of surgical and multidisciplinary management of cleft conditions, gaps persist in awareness of preventive measures and early intervention. Socioeconomic disparities and limited healthcare access highlight the need for enhanced educational initiatives and improved support services.

Indexed as

Cleft LipCleft PalateHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services AccessibilityParentsAdultChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSaudi ArabiaSurveys and Questionnairesattitude toward cleft lip and palateawarenesscare barrierscleft lipcleft palatecraniofacial abnormalityhealthcare accessknowledgemisconceptionsSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID41560082
PMCPMC12826301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.