Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41559994›Full record

ArticleMedicine2026

The mechanism of Qingyi decoction in improving intestinal barrier injury in pancreatitis: Network pharmacology analysis, machine-learning models, and molecular docking.

Fujian Xu, Chao Gu, Guangbin Wu, Anzhong Huang, Shiqi Sun, Jie Tang, Ying Cao, Ning Zhang, Wenhai Huang, Qiongyue Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fujian XuDepartment of General Surgery, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7450-4939
Chao GuDepartment of General Surgery, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Guangbin WuDepartment of General Surgery, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Anzhong HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shiqi SunDepartment of General Surgery, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jie TangDepartment of General Surgery, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ying CaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wenhai HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qiongyue ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Jinshan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0000-8167-6894

Funding

the 2024 Annual Specialized Scientific Research Project of the Health Commission of Jinshan District, Shanghai JSKJ-KTQN-2024-02the Young Scholars Research Startup Fund of Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University JYQN-JC-202402the Young Scholars Research Startup Fund of Jinshan Hospital, Fudan University JYQN-JC-202405
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere acute pancreatitis (SAP) is one of the most prevalent acute abdominal conditions encountered in general surgery, often complicated by multiple organ dysfunction. In SAP, the intestine is one of the first and most severely affected organs. Intestinal barrier injury (IBI) plays a key role in disease progression and poor prognosis. Qingyi Decoction (QYD), a traditional Chinese medicine, is widely used to treat SAP clinically. Although clinical observations suggest that QYD improves IBI in patients with SAP, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aimed to evaluate QYD's multi-target mechanisms in treating SAP-associated IBI via network pharmacology and machine learning, with significance in clarifying IBI pathology and providing a technical paradigm for TCM mechanism research.

methodsThe components of QYD and the targets of IBI were identified by searching different databases. Furthermore, integrated analyses including network pharmacology, machine learning, and molecular docking were conducted using Auto Dock Vina.

resultsA total of 30 potential therapeutic targets of QYD for IBI were identified through network pharmacology and bioinformatics analyses. KEGG pathway enrichment analysis revealed significant involvement of the IL-17 signaling pathway, TNF signaling pathway, and NF-kappa B signaling pathway. Protein-protein interaction and drug-ingredient-target network analyses identified IL-6, HIF1A, and PTGS2 as primary targets. Machine-learning methods further identified IGFBP3 and Sonic Hedgehog (SHH) as hub genes. Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) indicated that IGFBP3 was primarily associated with the p53 signaling pathway, whereas SHH was associated with cancer-related signaling pathways. Immune infiltration analysis showed that QYD may affect immune cell infiltration in IBI through multiple targets. IGFBP3 was negatively correlated with macrophage (M0) and neutrophil infiltration, whereas SHH was positively correlated with both. Molecular docking identified 5 major active compounds targeting the hub genes: 7,8,4'-trihydroxyisoflavone, 2,6,2',4'-tetrahydroxy-6'-methoxychalcone, quercetin, scutevulin, and daucosterol.

conclusionsThe results of this study indicated that QYD ameliorates IBI through multiple targets and signaling pathways, with the p53 signaling pathway playing a key role in its therapeutic effect.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalPancreatitisAnimalsHumansIntestinal Barrier FunctionMachine LearningMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologySignal TransductionDrugs, Chinese Herbalqingyiintestinal barrier injurymachine learningmolecular dockingnetwork pharmacologyQingyi Decoctionsevere acute pancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID41559994
PMCPMC12826192

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.