Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41559984›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2026

Is omentectomy mandatory in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer having a macroscopically normal-appearing omentum?: A retrospective study.

Seon-Mi Lee, Hyunkyoung Seo, Kyung-Jin Min, Sanghoon Lee, Jin-Hwa Hong, Jae-Yun Song, Jae-Kwan Lee, Nak-Woo Lee

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Seon-Mi LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2388-0111
Hyunkyoung SeoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Kyung-Jin MinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Sanghoon LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Hwa HongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Yun SongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Kwan LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nak-Woo LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to determine the necessity of mandatory omentectomy during staging surgery in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) with a normal-appearing omentum. This study analyzed patients with EOC who underwent staging surgery at Korea University Anam Hospital between January 2010 and December 2023, excluding those with incomplete data and those lost to follow-up. The patients were categorized into the omentectomy and non-omentectomy groups. We compared the characteristics, disease-free survival, overall survival, and recurrence risk factors, using statistical tests including the Student t test, chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, Kaplan-Meier analysis, and Cox regression, conducted with SPSS. Among 222 patients, 166 underwent omentectomy and 56 did not. The median follow-up period for all patients was 43 months, and no significant difference in disease-free survival or overall survival was observed between the groups. Factors associated with increased EOC recurrence included advanced stages (stage III: adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 2.19; P = .006 and stage IV: adjusted HR, 4.55; P < .001), elevated cancer antigen 125 level (adjusted HR, 3.37; P < .001), positive pelvic lymph nodes (adjusted HR, 2.34; P = .001), more chemotherapy (adjusted HR, 1.05; P < .001), and positive washing cytology (adjusted HR, 1.77; P = .014). Omentectomy status in patients with EOC with unsuspected omental metastasis was not associated with survival benefit, suggesting that omentectomy is not mandatory for a normal-appearing omentum and may be considered optional during staging surgery. To reduce the risk of recurrence, close monitoring is crucial for patients with advanced-stage EOC, elevated cancer antigen 125 level, positive pelvic lymph nodes, more chemotherapy, and positive washing cytology.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialOmentumOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsepithelial ovarian cancergynecologycial canceromentectomyrecurrencerisk factorsstaging surgery

Identifiers

PMID41559984
PMCPMC12826247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.