Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41559643›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2026

Case control study on determinants of emergency peripartum hysterectomy among mothers managed at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital.

Khadar Abdilahi, Wondu Belayneh, Dereje Zewdu, Dereje Gashaw, Fikretsion Degemu, Yohanna Aregawi, Temesgen Tantu

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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Khadar AbdilahiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Sidama, Ethiopia.
Wondu BelaynehDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hawassa University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Dereje ZewduWolkite University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Dereje GashawBahirdar University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahirdar, Ethiopia.
Fikretsion DegemuPediatrics and Child Health, Wolkite University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Yohanna AregawiDepartment of Surgery, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Temesgen TantuObstetrics and Gynecology, Wolkite University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite, Ethiopia. qundetigist@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripartum hysterectomy is the removal of the uterus during a cesarean section, after vaginal delivery, or during puerperium. It is usually performed as a life-saving emergency during abnormal placentation, hemorrhage, or uterine rupture. It has a substantial role in the prevention of maternal mortality and morbidity. This study aimed to identify the determinants of emergency peripartum hysterectomy at Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Ethiopia.

methodsA hospital-based, unmatched case-control study was conducted among 66 cases and 198 controls with a case-to-control ratio of 1:3 in HUCSH from September 2018 GC to September 2022 GC. A pre-tested checklist was used, and data was collected using the ODK (open data kit). The data was downloaded, exported to XLS and imported to SPSS Version 26 for further analysis. The association between independent variables and peripartum hysterectomy was estimated using an odds ratio with 95% confidence intervals. The statistical significance of the association was declared at a P-value < 0.05.

resultsThe results showed that women with parity ≥ 5 times [AOR: 3.34), 95%CI: (1.17–9.49], previous cesarean section history [AOR = 3.15, 95%CI: (1.26–7.89], labor abnormality[AOR = 4.54, 95%CI: (1.87–11.01], post-partum hemorrhage [AOR = 5.63, 95%CI: (2.07–15.3)]and fetal mal-presentation [AOR = 4.75, 95%CI: (1.48–15.31)] were associated with emergency peripartum hysterectomy.

conclusionIn this study, grand multiparity, history of cesarean section, postpartum hemorrhage, labor abnormality, and fetal malpresentation were factors that significantly increased the odds of undergoing peripartum hysterectomy. So, improvement in the intrapartum and postpartum quality of obstetric care delivered is recommended.

Indexed as

HysterectomyPeripartum PeriodAdultCase-Control StudiesCesarean SectionEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansParityPostpartum HemorrhagePregnancyYoung AdultHysterectomyLabor abnormalityMalpresentationsPeripartumUterine atony

Identifiers

PMID41559643
PMCPMC12905957

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