Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41559321›Full record

SynthesisEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026

Prognostic value of vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials for disease progression and treatment response in Ménière's disease and endolymphatic hydrops: a systematic review.

Mikhael Makhoul, Salim Ismail, Dima Tawk, Serena Rassam, Olivier Deguine, Mathieu Marx, Quentin Legois

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mikhael MakhoulService d'ORL, Otoneurologie et ORL pédiatrique, CHU Toulouse Purpan, Toulouse, 31300, France. mikhaelmakhoul651@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5518-5549
Salim IsmailService d'ORL, Otoneurologie et ORL pédiatrique, CHU Toulouse Purpan, Toulouse, 31300, France.
Dima TawkService d'ORL, Hôtel Dieu de France, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Beirut, Lebanon.
Serena RassamService d'ORL, Hôtel Dieu de France, Boulevard Alfred Naccache, Beirut, Lebanon.
Olivier DeguineService d'ORL, Otoneurologie et ORL pédiatrique, CHU Toulouse Purpan, Toulouse, 31300, France.
Mathieu MarxService d'ORL, Otoneurologie et ORL pédiatrique, CHU Toulouse Purpan, Toulouse, 31300, France.
Quentin LegoisService d'ORL, Otoneurologie et ORL pédiatrique, CHU Toulouse Purpan, Toulouse, 31300, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the prognostic and treatment-response value of vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) in adults with Ménière's disease (MD).

methodsA systematic search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, and Cochrane Central up to September 2025 was conducted. Longitudinal studies including adults with definite or probable MD, reporting baseline VEMP testing and clinical outcomes (hearing, vertigo, disease progression, or treatment response) were included. Both cervical (cVEMP) and ocular (oVEMP) modalities, including multifrequency protocols, were analyzed. Study quality was assessed using the French version of Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

resultsAmong the initial 415 articles identified, 34 met our inclusion criteria, including 2,422 patients. Abnormal VEMP parameters, including elevated thresholds, increased interaural amplitude ratios, Inter-Frequency Amplitude Ratio, and absent responses, correlated with advanced disease stage, hearing deterioration, vertigo severity, and progression to definite or bilateral MD. VEMP changes were frequently observed following intratympanic gentamicin and select surgical interventions, reflecting treatment response. Multifrequency VEMPs enhanced detection of subclinical otolithic dysfunction and differentiation of active versus stable disease.

conclusionVEMPs provide a reliable functional biomarker of vestibular involvement, disease progression, and treatment response in MD.

Indexed as

Endolymphatic HydropsMeniere DiseaseVestibular Evoked Myogenic PotentialsDisease ProgressionHumansPrognosisTreatment OutcomeDisease progressionMeniere’s diseasePrognosisTreatment responseVestibular evoked myogenic potentials, electrophysiological assessment

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.