Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41558991›Full record

ArticlePlant, cell & environment2026

Abscisic Acid Induces Triacylglycerol Accumulation and Lipid Remodelling in Chloroplast-Containing Green Tissues of Lemna minor.

Eunbi Kim, Bae Young Choi, Sujeong Je, Joohyun Kang, Seungwoo Shin, Yoomi Roh, Min Kim, Shogo Ito, Tokitaka Oyama, Yuree Lee and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant, cell & environment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Eunbi KimDivision of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1739-921X
Bae Young ChoiSchool of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju, Republic of Korea.
Sujeong JeDivision of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Joohyun KangResearch, Institute of Basic Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Seungwoo ShinDivision of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Yoomi RohDivision of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.
Min KimSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Shogo ItoDepartment of Botany, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8434-6652
Tokitaka OyamaDepartment of Botany, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Yuree LeeSchool of Biological Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Donghwan ShimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Yasuyo YamaokaDivision of Biotechnology, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST), SATREPS JPMJSA2004Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24H02121Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20K06342National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2022-NR067491National Research Foundation of Korea RS-2022-NR071952Stadelmann-Lee Scholarship Fund at Seoul National University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid remodelling is a fundamental component of plant responses to environmental stress and development, yet its regulation in fast-growing aquatic plants remains poorly understood. Here, we investigated how abscisic acid (ABA) regulates triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation and fatty acid (FA) composition in the duckweed Lemna minor. A 3-day treatment with 1 µM ABA induced a 2.9-fold increase in TAG content, accompanied by extensive remodelling of plastidial and extraplastidial membrane lipids. Reduced monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) likely served as a FA source for TAG synthesis. Transcript analyses revealed strong induction of diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) genes, catalysing the final step of TAG formation, and repression of fatty acid desaturase (FAD) genes, resulting in a marked reduction in polyunsaturated FA levels. Confocal imaging confirmed substantial lipid droplet accumulation in both fronds and chloroplast-containing roots. Notably, this sustained ABA-induced TAG accumulation was unique to L. minor, with no comparable response observed in other duckweed species or in Arabidopsis under identical treatment. These findings reveal a species-specific ABA-driven lipid remodelling pathway in duckweed, linking phytohormone signalling to carbon storage in aquatic plants.

Indexed as

Abscisic AcidAraceaeChloroplastsLipid MetabolismTriglyceridesDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseFatty AcidsGalactolipidsGene Expression Regulation, PlantAbscisic AcidDiacylglycerol O-AcyltransferaseFatty AcidsGalactolipidsmonogalactosyldiacylglycerolTriglyceridesabscisic acidduckweedsfatty acidlipid dropletstriacylglycerols

Identifiers

PMID41558991
PMCPMC13107237

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.