Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41557602›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2026

Human Milk Practices in Swedish Neonatal Units: Results From a Nationwide Survey.

Ylva Thernström Blomqvist, Anna-My Lund, Fredrik Ahlsson, Jenny Ericson, Charlotta Karlsson, Josefin Lundström, Ingela Sandström, Anna Gustafsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ylva Thernström BlomqvistNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5955-1278
Anna-My LundDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Paediatrics, Skåne University Hospital, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Fredrik AhlssonNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, University Children's Hospital, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8413-9274
Jenny EricsonDepartment of Health and Welfare, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden.
Charlotta KarlssonDepartment of Clinical Microbiology and Infection Prevention and Control, Kronoberg Region, Central Hospital, Växjö, Sweden.
Josefin LundströmDepartment of Neonatology, Sachsska Children and Youth Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ingela SandströmDepartment of Neonatology, Sachsska Children and Youth Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna GustafssonDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4451-4252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to describe the routines for handling mother's own milk and donor human milk in Swedish neonatal care units related to national guidelines.

methodsA web-based survey of 24 of 38 neonatal units and 19 of 28 human milk banks in Sweden.

resultsDespite national guidelines, breast milk handling varied widely. All units offered lactation support and free breast pumps during hospital stays; nine continued post-discharge. Use of mother's milk differed; some prioritised fresh, others mixed or used frozen milk by age. Donor milk was mainly given to infants < 34-35 weeks or post-surgery, though criteria varied. Some also provided it for hypoglycaemia, growth restriction or hypothermia treatment. Fortification routines varied in both target groups and preparation, ranging from bedside at each feed to once daily. Most milk banks tested donor milk before pasteurisation; one tested both before and after. Five units never declined donations, while others did due to storage limits, surplus supply or time constraints.

conclusionSubstantial variation in practices indicates a need to clarify and update national guidelines and strengthen milk banking, with relevance both nationally and internationally.

Indexed as

Intensive Care Units, NeonatalMilk BanksMilk, HumanFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornPractice Guidelines as TopicSwedendonor human milkhuman milkinfantmother's own milkneonatal nutrition practiceneonatal unitpreterm

Identifiers

PMID41557602
PMCPMC13063361

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