Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41557560›Full record

ReviewStereotactic and functional neurosurgery2026

Local Field Potentials in Movement Disorders: A Narrative Review.

Renato P Munhoz, Gustavo da Cunha Ribas, Nathalia C B Tortato, Marina Farah

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stereotactic and functional neurosurgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Renato P MunhozMorton and Gloria Shulman Movement Disorders Centre and the Edmond J. Safra Program in Parkinson's Disease, Toronto Western Hospital, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, renato.munhoz@uhn.ca.
Gustavo da Cunha RibasNeurovie, Joinville, Brazil.
Nathalia C B TortatoCajuru University Hospital, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.
Marina FarahCajuru University Hospital, Pontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

<p>Background: Local field potentials (LFPs) represent the summed electrical activity of neuronal populations and provide a critical window into synaptic and oscillatory dynamics across brain networks. In recent decades, advances in deep brain stimulation (DBS) and chronic sensing technology have established LFPs as essential biomarkers for understanding movement disorders and optimizing neuromodulation therapies. Summary: This review synthesizes evidence on LFPs in movement disorders, focusing on methodological aspects, functional characterization, disease-specific findings, and clinical applications. In Parkinson's disease (PD), exaggerated beta-band activity in the subthalamic nucleus and globus pallidus internus (GPi) correlates with bradykinesia and rigidity, while dyskinesias are linked to broadband gamma activity and disrupted cross-frequency coupling. Essential tremor (ET) shows tremor-frequency synchronization in the thalamus and related networks. In dystonia, theta and alpha oscillations in the GPi correlate with symptom severity and guide DBS targeting. Tics in Tourette syndrome involve thalamic low-frequency oscillations, while chorea in Huntington's disease is associated with elevated beta-gamma power. Clinically, LFPs are increasingly used for intraoperative targeting, postoperative programming, outpatient monitoring, and as biomarkers for adaptive DBS (aDBS). Key Messages: LFPs provide fundamental insights into disease-specific neural oscillations across PD, ET, dystonia, tics, and chorea. Pathological patterns serve as reliable biomarkers of symptom states. By leveraging these signals, DBS can be more accurately targeted, programming can be streamlined, and long-term outpatient monitoring can be enhanced. aDBS based on LFP biomarkers is already in clinical use for PD, offering superior motor control and fewer side effects than conventional stimulation. </p>.

Indexed as

Movement DisordersDeep Brain StimulationHumansLocal Field Potential MeasurementAdaptive deep brain stimulationDeep brain stimulationLocal field potentialMovement disordersProgramming

Identifiers

PMID41557560
PMCPMC12952862

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.