Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41557051›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2026

The technique for lateral cervical puncture.

Luís Gustavo Biondi-Soares, Nathália Soares Barbosa, Luis F Fabrini Paleare, João Paulo Feghali Finamore Simoni, Felipe Salvagni Pereira, Filipi Fim Andreão, Deborah de Farias Lelis, Gabriel Ataide Monção, Ádria Gabrielle Biondi Soares, Derval de Paula Pimentel and 1 more

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Article in Neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Luís Gustavo Biondi-SoaresDepartment of Neurosurgery, Santa Casa de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, Brazil. biondigustavo@gmail.com.
Nathália Soares BarbosaEscola Superior de Ciências da Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Vitória, Vitória, Brazil. nathalia.barbosa@edu.emescam.br.
Luis F Fabrini PalearePontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil. lfpaleare@gmail.com.
João Paulo Feghali Finamore SimoniUniredentor, Itaperuna, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Felipe Salvagni PereiraMackenzie Evangelical College of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.
Filipi Fim AndreãoFederal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Deborah de Farias LelisUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros (Unimontes), Montes Claros, Brazil.
Gabriel Ataide MonçãoHospital Governador Israel Pinheiro, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Ádria Gabrielle Biondi SoaresDepartment of Neurosurgery, Santa Casa de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, Brazil.
Derval de Paula PimentelHospital Estadual Central, Vitória, Brazil.
Leandro de Assis BarbosaHospital Estadual Central, Vitória, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to retrospectively analyze anatomical parameters for safe LCP performance and provide a technical note on its execution.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 200 head computed tomography (CT) scans to identify the optimal LCP point (P), defined by the intersection of the anterior margin of the C1 posterior arch and the midpoint between the inferior C1 posterior arch and superior C2 lamina. Anatomical distances (D1, D2, D3) from this point to relevant landmarks were measured. Statistical analyses were performed using the Mann-Whitney U test and Student’s t-test to compare groups. A detailed technical note on LCP execution, including patient positioning, anatomical considerations, and procedural steps, is provided, augmented by an illustrative case.

resultsThe mean age of the 200 patients (108 females, 92 males) was 63.67 ± 11.79 years. Mean distances were D1: 7.04 ± 2.09 mm, D2: 14.59 ± 4.94 mm, and D3: 12.17 ± 4.79 mm. No statistically significant differences in puncture distances were observed between sexes or age groups (≤ 60 vs. >60 years), except for D3 in women, where those over 60 years exhibited a significantly greater mean distance compared to younger women (p = 0.047). The illustrative case describes a 61-year-old male who developed a surgical site infection and required CSF analysis, for which LCP was successfully performed due to contraindication for LP, yielding clear CSF with negative cultures.

conclusionsLCP is a safe and effective alternative for CSF collection in scenarios where LP is contraindicated. Our anatomical findings, supported by the illustrative case, delineate consistent landmarks and suggest minimal anatomical variation that might necessitate slight adjustments, particularly for D3 in older women. The detailed technical approach combined with anatomical precision enhances the safety and efficacy of LCP, making it a valuable tool in neurosurgical practice.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraePuncturesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient PositioningRetrospective StudiesC1/2 punctureCerebral spinal fluidLateral cervical punctureLiquoric punctureNeuroanatomyPuncture technique

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.