Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41557002›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2026

Global burden of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in the elderly: a population-based study using GBD 2021.

Yue Wang, Jie Chen, Jindou Guo, Yuqin Song, Jun Zhu, Jun Ma, Maigeng Zhou, Jinlei Qi, Weiping Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yue Wang *Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jie Chen *Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jindou Guo *National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yuqin SongKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jun ZhuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jun MaDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Harbin Institute of Hematology and Oncology, Harbin, 150001, China.
Maigeng ZhouNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jinlei QiNational Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 100050, China. qijinlei@ncncd.chinacdc.cn.
Weiping LiuKey Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Department of Lymphoma, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, 100142, China. liuweiping@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0367-1411

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospitals Incubating Program No. PX2024038Beijing Research Ward Excellence Program No. BRWEP2024W032150206Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation No. Y-Young2023-0286National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2023YFF0613403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elderly people are facing an increasing burden of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. However, accurate information on the NHL burden among elderly people remains limited. On the basis of the Global Burden of Diseases 2021, we described the global burden of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in people aged ≥ 65 years and estimated the effects of age, period, and birth cohort on disease burden. The estimated number of prevalent cases among people aged ≥ 65 years was 1,147,321 worldwide in 2021. The age-standardized prevalence rate was 148.21 per 100,000 population. There were 306,296 new cases and 158,813 deaths. The age-standardized rates of incidence and mortality were 59.20 and 21.46 per 100,000 population, respectively. The disease burden was greater in men than in women, and it varied across regions. High-sociodemographic index countries recorded the highest age-standardized incidence and mortality rates, while low-sociodemographic index countries exhibited relatively low incidence rate but high mortality rate. From 1990 to 2021, the incidence and prevalence tended to increase, whereas mortality and disability-adjusted life years tended to decrease. Age effects tended to increase overall mortality risk with increasing age. Period effects showed improvements in mortality after 2004, and cohort effects revealed progressively lower mortality risks in successive birth years after 1922. It is estimated that the age-standardized incidence rate will be relatively stable, whereas the age-standardized mortality rate is expected to decline rapidly by 2035. A focus on elderly men and the implementation of region-specific improvements in clinical diagnosis and treatment are needed.

Indexed as

Global Burden of DiseaseLymphoma, Non-HodgkinAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsDisability-Adjusted Life YearsFemaleGlobal HealthHumansIncidenceMalePrevalenceEpidemiologyGlobal burden of diseaseNon-Hodgkin lymphomaPublic health

Identifiers

PMID41557002
PMCPMC12819466

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.