Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41556277›Full record

Trial reportThe Libyan journal of medicine2026

Virtual reality and perioperative anxiety: a randomized controlled trial.

Mouna Ouaz, Zayati Mohamed, Khalifa Issam, Bannour Imen, Attia Hela, Majdoub Ali

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Libyan journal of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mouna OuazAnesthesia and Intensive Care Departement of Mahdia University Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.
Zayati MohamedAnesthesia and Intensive Care Departement of Mahdia University Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.
Khalifa IssamOrthopedic Surgery Departement of Mahdia University Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.
Bannour ImenAnesthesia and Intensive Care Departement of Mahdia University Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.
Attia HelaAnesthesia and Intensive Care Departement of Mahdia University Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.
Majdoub AliAnesthesia and Intensive Care Departement of Mahdia University Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preoperative anxiety is a feeling of insecurity, physical and psychological discomfort that arises from the prospect of undergoing surgery. Managing anxiety is a therapeutic cornerstone in anesthetic care. Virtual reality has shown a significant effect on managing anxiety and pain by leveraging the principle of distraction, hypnosis, or a combination of distraction and relaxation. We aim to study the impact of virtual reality on perioperative anxiety during surgeries performed under regional anesthesia. This was a monocentric, prospective, randomized study conducted over a three-month period from March 2023 to May 2023 in the anesthesia and resuscitation department of Taher Sfar Hospital in Mahdia. A total of 72 patients scheduled for orthopedic surgeries were included. Patients were randomized to be allocated to: VR+ group (

Indexed as

AnxietyOrthopedic ProceduresVirtual RealityVirtual Reality Exposure TherapyAdultAnti-Anxiety AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMidazolamMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPerioperative PeriodProspective StudiesAnti-Anxiety AgentsMidazolamanxietypatient satisfactionperioperative periodregional anesthesiaVirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID41556277
PMCPMC12821343

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.