Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41556260›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biology2026

Introducing Cellular Senescence in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells and Differentiated Neural Lineage for Modeling of Age-Associated Diseases.

Kashfia Neherin, Kristopher Holloway, Yingduo Song, Andrew Houston, Feng Chen, Li Ding, Hong Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kashfia NeherinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Kristopher HollowayDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Yingduo SongDepartment of Medicine, McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Andrew HoustonDepartment of Medicine, McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Feng ChenDepartment of Medicine, McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Li DingDepartment of Medicine, McDonnell Genome Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, NeuroNexus Institute, University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1844-799X

Funding

WU-SN-TMC Data Analysis CoreU54AG075934 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI FENG CHEN, Li Ding · 2021 to 2026
$8.0M
Introducing Cellular Aging in Human iPS Cells to Investigate Alzheimer PathogenesisRF1AG056302 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LAWRENCE, JEANNE BENTLEY, ZHANG, HONG · 2017 to 2019
$2.2M
Dissecting the impact of senescence pathways on the cellular pathogenesis of Alzheimer's diseaseR21AG086894 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ZHANG, HONG · 2024 to 2024
$461k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG086894NIA NIH HHS R21AG086894NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG056302NIA NIH HHS RF1AG056302NIA NIH HHS U54 AG075934NIH Common Fund U54AG075934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reprogramming somatic cells into induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) resets the epigenetic landscapes that mark the aging clock, and consequently cells differentiated from iPSCs resemble fetal cells rather than adult or aged cells. The lack of proper cellular aging in cells differentiated from iPSCs presents a unique challenge in iPSC-based modeling of age-associated diseases such as neurodegeneration. To address this challenge, we seek to introduce cellular senescence, a hallmark of aging, into iPSC-based models in a robust and temporally controlled manner. An inducible CRISPR interference (CRISPRi) is used to suppress the expression of TERF2, a key component of the telomere protecting Shelterin complex. We demonstrate that suppression of TERF2 robustly activates the DNA damage response, p53/p21 signaling, and cellular senescence in iPSCs in a highly homogeneous and synchronous manner. Applying this inducible CRISPRi-TERF2 system to differentiation of iPSCs to neural progenitor cells (NPCs), we show efficient activation of senescence-associated phenotypes in NPCs. This inducible cell model allows isogenic comparisons of the same cell populations over the course of differentiation with or without the activation of cellular senescence in a synchronous and homogeneous manner, and has broad applications in investigating the role of cellular senescence in the progression of age-related diseases.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCell LineageCellular SenescenceInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsNeural Stem CellsAgingCell LineCRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA DamageGene Expression RegulationHumansSignal TransductionTelomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2Telomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2TERF2 protein, humanagingcellular senescencedisease modelingneurodegenerationtelomere dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID41556260
PMCPMC13639848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.