Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41556052›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2026

Molecular characterization of early-stage multi-primary lung adenocarcinoma by transcriptome sequencing-a retrospective study.

Fang Zhang, Guangqiang Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Fang ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.
Guangqiang ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Yunnan Cancer Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To investigate the molecular genetic features of multiple primary lung cancer (MPLC) to provide a basis and new methods for its identification, diagnosis, and treatment. Methods: Transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) was performed on 16 tissue samples from eight patients with synchronous multiple primary lung adenocarcinoma (sMP-LUAD) and eight tissue samples from eight patients with single primary lung adenocarcinoma (SP-LUAD). Differentially expressed genes selected by bioinformatic methods were validated in 24 sets of sMP-LUAD and SP-LUAD samples using quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Based on The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database, the differentially expressed genes responsible for the biological behavior of lung adenocarcinoma and their clinical significance were analyzed. Results: Overall, 194 differentially expressed genes were identified (

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsTranscriptomeAgedFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesDUOX1Lung adenocarcinomaMPLCMultiple primary lung cancerTranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID41556052
PMCPMC12812280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.