Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41555808›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology and immunology2026

Comparison of the Prevalence of Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV) in Holstein and Angus Cattle Breeds From Shandong Province, China.

Jingyuan Wang, Lin Dong, Guangjun Guo, Chunyang Yao, Changjiang Wang, Fengrong Tian, Feng Wei, Jishan Liu, Xuebo Wang, Ryosuke Matsuura and 4 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology and immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jingyuan WangLaboratory of Global Infectious Diseases Control Science, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1109-9503
Lin DongShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9835-2167
Guangjun GuoShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9305-9353
Chunyang YaoShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1450-7279
Changjiang WangShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3724-3239
Fengrong TianShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6487-7815
Feng WeiShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9496-8149
Jishan LiuShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6655-7146
Xuebo WangShandong Lvdu Biological Technology Co. Ltd, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-5768-2819
Ryosuke MatsuuraLaboratory of Global Infectious Diseases Control Science, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9487-9615
Sonoko WatanukiLaboratory of Global Infectious Diseases Control Science, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8408-2622
Yasunobu MatsumotoLaboratory of Global Infectious Diseases Control Science, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Jinliang WangShandong Binzhou Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Academy, Binzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1274-6606
Yoko AidaLaboratory of Global Infectious Diseases Control Science, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7400-3587

Funding

Yoko Aida WSR2023086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is widespread globally and causes economic losses in the cattle industry. Shandong Province plays a significant role in China's livestock industry, with an increasing importance in food of Holstein and Angus cattle. However, BLV prevalence in Holstein and Angus breeds in Shandong Province remains unclear. In particular, there are no reports of BLV prevalence of Angus cattle in field surveys worldwide. In this study, 613 samples from six large-scale farms (> 1000 heads per farm) in Binzhou and Weifang cities were screened for BLV antibodies (gp51) using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The samples included 303 Angus (beef) and 310 Holstein (dairy) cattle. All Angus breeding samples from the three farms were BLV-negative at both the animal- and herd-level prevalences. In contrast, 62 of 310 Holstein cattle (20.0%) from three dairy farms were positive for BLV antibodies. For example, 35/110 (31.8%), 19/100 (19.0%), and 8/100 (8.0%) samples from the D, E, and F farms, respectively, were BLV-positive. Notably, the animal- and herd-level prevalences for Holstein cattle exhibited 20% and 100% positivity, respectively. These findings offer significant insights into the BLV status of Holstein and Angus cattle in Shandong Province, China.

Indexed as

Enzootic Bovine LeukosisLeukemia Virus, BovineAnimalsAntibodies, ViralCattleChinaEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayPrevalenceAntibodies, ViralAngusanti‐BLV gp51 antibodyBovine leukemia virusChinaHolsteinprevalence rateShandong Province

Identifiers

PMID41555808
PMCPMC12963718

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.