Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41555793›Full record

ArticleJournal of trauma and injury2026

Vascularized tissue coverage of trauma and acute care surgery defects with ovine forestomach matrix: interim results of a prospective multicenter study.

Michael T Cormican, W Matthew Vassy, Carolyn Cook, Christopher A Butts, John Loftus, Jessica Simon, D Adam Young, Alison A Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of trauma and injury, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michael T CormicanDepartment of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, GA, USA.
W Matthew VassyDepartment of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, Northeast Georgia Medical Center, Gainesville, GA, USA.
Carolyn CookDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Christopher A ButtsDepartment of Surgery, Reading Hospital, West Reading, PA, USA.
John LoftusDepartment of Surgery and Comprehensive Burn Center, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jessica SimonDepartment of Medical Affairs, Aroa Biosurgery Limited, Auckland, New Zealand.
D Adam YoungDepartment of Medical Affairs, Aroa Biosurgery Limited, Auckland, New Zealand.
Alison A SmithDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, LSU Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.

Funding

Aroa Biosurgery
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTraumatic soft tissue defects present challenges due to their diverse presentations. This variability necessitates tailored approaches for effective management, requiring advanced reconstruction strategies to achieve rapid coverage and tissue infill while minimizing complications. The study aimed to evaluate the safety of ovine forestomach matrix (OFM) grafts in traumatic defects from four level I trauma centers.

methodsThis prospective observational study used a multicenter registry to collect deidentified data from adult trauma/acute care surgery patients who received OFM-based grafts for soft tissue repair from August 2022 through September 2024. After the application of OFM grafts, defects were regularly assessed for the development of vascularized tissue coverage and/or fill, and ultimately epithelialization.

resultsDuring the study, 49 participants with 61 soft tissue defects underwent procedures with OFM-based grafts. The mean participant age was 58.8±17.7 years. Most defects (55.7%) resulted from traumatic injuries, with additional etiologies including necrotizing soft tissue infections (13.1%), enterocutaneous fistulas (4.9%), acute pressure injuries (stages III and IV, 6.6%), surgical dehiscence (4.9%), amputations (3.3%), and hematoma evacuation (3.3%). All defects achieved vascularized tissue coverage within a median of 22.5 days (interquartile range, 13.3-33.5 days) after a median of one product application (interquartile range, 1-1). Four cases of superficial infection were reported, all resolving without major complications.

conclusionsOFM-based grafts showed promising results in tissue regeneration for trauma and acute care defects, with minimal postoperative complications. These results are interim findings from an ongoing prospective multicenter registry study evaluating the safety and efficacy of OFM-based grafts in various surgical applications.

Indexed as

Acute care surgeryExtracellular matrixOvine forestomach matrixSoft tissue injuriesWounds and injuries

Identifiers

PMID41555793
PMCPMC13040089

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.