Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41555709›Full record

ArticleJournal of cosmetic dermatology2026

Assessment of Subepidermal Low-Echogenic Band via High-Frequency Ultrasound for Evaluating the Efficacy of Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection in Treating Facial Skin Photoaging: A Case Series.

Wenjue Ye, Tong Liu, Wei Zhang, Sicheng Peng, Yong Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Evaluation of Thread Lifts With High-Frequency Ultrasound.Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wenjue YeBeijing Graceline Medical Aesthetic Clinic, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4638-2052
Tong LiuDepartment of Medicine, Bloomage Biotechnology Corporation Limited, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhangBeijing Graceline Medical Aesthetic Clinic, Beijing, China.
Sicheng PengBeijing Graceline Medical Aesthetic Clinic, Beijing, China.
Yong LiaoDepartment of Medicine, Bloomage Biotechnology Corporation Limited, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFacial skin photoaging manifests as wrinkles, laxity, roughness, enlarged pores, telangiectasia, pigmentation, and dermal structural changes. Histologically, dermal collagen degradation and dermal-epidermal junction disruption form the subepidermal low-echogenic band (SLEB) on ultrasound. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injection promotes skin regeneration but lacks objective imaging biomarkers.

objectiveTo objectively evaluate the structural efficacy of PRP for facial photoaging by quantifying SLEB width and dermal thickness changes via high-frequency ultrasound (HFUS), alongside skin analyzer assessments.

methodsThis retrospective case series included 10 patients (Glogau I-III) receiving three monthly PRP injections. The treatment utilized a standardized dual-step protocol: manual precision injection targeting the deep dermis, followed by mechanical mesogun injection for uniform superficial coverage. SLEB width and dermal thickness were measured at four facial sites using HFUS before and 1 month after treatment. A skin analyzer assessed skin parameters. A comprehensive clinical evaluation was conducted using the Glogau classification and Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) for efficacy and patient satisfaction assessment.

resultsPost-treatment, HFUS revealed significant reductions in SLEB width (average decrease 29%-47%, all p < 0.001) and increases in dermal thickness (average increase 24%-51%, all p ≤ 0.003). Skin analyzer showed significant improvements in Pores, Wrinkles, Brown Spots, and Red Areas (all p < 0.05). Clinical evaluations confirmed significant improvement in Glogau classification (p < 0.01) and high patient satisfaction (100% reported improvement on GAIS). No serious adverse events were observed; only transient erythema/edema and mild pain were reported.

conclusionHFUS is a reliable, non-invasive tool for assessing PRP efficacy. SLEB width reduction serves as a sensitive, objective imaging biomarker, providing structural evidence for PRP's ability to improve photoaging damage.

Indexed as

Cosmetic TechniquesPlatelet-Rich PlasmaSkin AgingAdultAgedDermisFaceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeUltrasonographydermal thicknesshigh‐frequency ultrasoundplatelet‐rich plasmaskin photoagingsubepidermal low‐echogenic band

Identifiers

PMID41555709
PMCPMC12816944

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.