Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41555516›Full record

ArticleJournal of insect science (Online)2026

Cold adaptation mechanism in Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae) by regulating MAPK signaling and metabolic pathways.

Ghulam Murtaza, Farman Ullah, Zihua Zhao, Zhihong Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of insect science (Online), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ghulam MurtazaState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, MARA Key Lab of Surveillance and Management for Plant Quarantine Pests, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0009-0003-6209-3943
Farman UllahState Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Institute of Plant Protection and Microbiology, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-6174-1425
Zihua ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, MARA Key Lab of Surveillance and Management for Plant Quarantine Pests, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2353-2862
Zhihong LiState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, MARA Key Lab of Surveillance and Management for Plant Quarantine Pests, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1281-2108

Funding

Development Program of China Agricultural UniversityNational Natural Science Foundation of China 3 2172394Teaching Team Program of China Agricultural University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel, 1912), a major invasive pest, survives under extreme climates through molecular and tissue-specific cold stress adaptations. In this study, we investigated the tissue-specific impacts of cold stress on the survival and molecular response of B. dorsalis. Results showed that cold stress had a significant effect on survival rates. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway analysis indicated that signaling and metabolic pathways were activated by cold stress in the head and fat body during a transcriptome analysis. Under cold stress, 184 and 365 genes were differentially expressed in the head and fat body, respectively. RNA interference (RNAi)-mediated knockdown of transposon Ty3-I Gag-Pol polyprotein (Ty3-I) and Ty3-G Gag-Pol polyprotein (Ty3-G) in the head and fat body, significantly reduced the larval survival. Relative expression analysis revealed that expression of the Ty3-I and Ty3-G Gag-Pol polyprotein was greatly reduced in the head of cold treated larvae relative to controls (dsGFP) and that the expression level of Ty3-I Gag-Pol polyprotein in the fat body was not significantly reduced by cold stress. These results highlight the tissue-specific response of Ty3-I and Ty3-G Gag-Pol polyproteins in mediating cold stress responses and aid in understanding their importance in survival and stress adaptation. Additionally, the identification of important stress-responsive genes provides a foundation for the development of RNAi-based strategies for pest control using the targeted disruption of stress adaptation gene pathways for more effective control of B. dorsalis populations.

Indexed as

AcclimatizationCold-Shock ResponseCold TemperatureMAP Kinase Signaling SystemTephritidaeAnimalsLarvaMetabolic Networks and PathwaysRNA Interferenceclimate changecold treatmentDEGRNAitranscriptome analysis

Identifiers

PMID41555516
PMCPMC12815598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.